arm64: Add override for MPAM

As the message of the commit 09e6b306f3 ("arm64: cpufeature: discover
CPU support for MPAM") already states, if a buggy firmware fails to
either enable MPAM or emulate the trap as if it were disabled, the
kernel will just fail to boot.  While upgrading the firmware should be
the best solution, we have some hardware of which the vendor have made
no response 2 months after we requested a firmware update.  Allow
overriding it so our devices don't become some e-waste.

Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mingcong Bai <jeffbai@aosc.io>
Cc: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250602043723.216338-1-xry111@xry111.site
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Xi Ruoyao
2025-06-02 13:49:09 +01:00
committed by Will Deacon
parent 4b63491838
commit 10f885d63a
5 changed files with 26 additions and 18 deletions
@@ -458,6 +458,9 @@
arm64.nomops [ARM64] Unconditionally disable Memory Copy and Memory
Set instructions support
arm64.nompam [ARM64] Unconditionally disable Memory Partitioning And
Monitoring support
arm64.nomte [ARM64] Unconditionally disable Memory Tagging Extension
support
+10 -14
View File
@@ -298,19 +298,6 @@
.Lskip_gcs_\@:
.endm
.macro __init_el2_mpam
/* Memory Partitioning And Monitoring: disable EL2 traps */
mrs x1, id_aa64pfr0_el1
ubfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_MPAM_SHIFT, #4
cbz x0, .Lskip_mpam_\@ // skip if no MPAM
msr_s SYS_MPAM2_EL2, xzr // use the default partition
// and disable lower traps
mrs_s x0, SYS_MPAMIDR_EL1
tbz x0, #MPAMIDR_EL1_HAS_HCR_SHIFT, .Lskip_mpam_\@ // skip if no MPAMHCR reg
msr_s SYS_MPAMHCR_EL2, xzr // clear TRAP_MPAMIDR_EL1 -> EL2
.Lskip_mpam_\@:
.endm
/**
* Initialize EL2 registers to sane values. This should be called early on all
* cores that were booted in EL2. Note that everything gets initialised as
@@ -328,7 +315,6 @@
__init_el2_stage2
__init_el2_gicv3
__init_el2_hstr
__init_el2_mpam
__init_el2_nvhe_idregs
__init_el2_cptr
__init_el2_fgt
@@ -375,6 +361,16 @@
#endif
.macro finalise_el2_state
check_override id_aa64pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_MPAM_SHIFT, .Linit_mpam_\@, .Lskip_mpam_\@, x1, x2
.Linit_mpam_\@:
msr_s SYS_MPAM2_EL2, xzr // use the default partition
// and disable lower traps
mrs_s x0, SYS_MPAMIDR_EL1
tbz x0, #MPAMIDR_EL1_HAS_HCR_SHIFT, .Lskip_mpam_\@ // skip if no MPAMHCR reg
msr_s SYS_MPAMHCR_EL2, xzr // clear TRAP_MPAMIDR_EL1 -> EL2
.Lskip_mpam_\@:
check_override id_aa64pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_SVE_SHIFT, .Linit_sve_\@, .Lskip_sve_\@, x1, x2
.Linit_sve_\@: /* SVE register access */
+5 -2
View File
@@ -1198,8 +1198,10 @@ void __init init_cpu_features(struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info)
cpacr_restore(cpacr);
}
if (id_aa64pfr0_mpam(info->reg_id_aa64pfr0))
if (id_aa64pfr0_mpam(read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1))) {
info->reg_mpamidr = read_cpuid(MPAMIDR_EL1);
init_cpu_ftr_reg(SYS_MPAMIDR_EL1, info->reg_mpamidr);
}
if (id_aa64pfr1_mte(info->reg_id_aa64pfr1))
init_cpu_ftr_reg(SYS_GMID_EL1, info->reg_gmid);
@@ -1452,7 +1454,8 @@ void update_cpu_features(int cpu,
cpacr_restore(cpacr);
}
if (id_aa64pfr0_mpam(info->reg_id_aa64pfr0)) {
if (id_aa64pfr0_mpam(read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1))) {
info->reg_mpamidr = read_cpuid(MPAMIDR_EL1);
taint |= check_update_ftr_reg(SYS_MPAMIDR_EL1, cpu,
info->reg_mpamidr, boot->reg_mpamidr);
}
+5 -2
View File
@@ -496,8 +496,11 @@ static void __cpuinfo_store_cpu(struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info)
if (id_aa64pfr0_32bit_el0(info->reg_id_aa64pfr0))
__cpuinfo_store_cpu_32bit(&info->aarch32);
if (id_aa64pfr0_mpam(info->reg_id_aa64pfr0))
info->reg_mpamidr = read_cpuid(MPAMIDR_EL1);
/*
* info->reg_mpamidr deferred to {init,update}_cpu_features because we
* don't want to read it (and trigger a trap on buggy firmware) if
* using an aa64pfr0_el1 override to unconditionally disable MPAM.
*/
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SME) &&
id_aa64pfr1_sme(info->reg_id_aa64pfr1)) {
+3
View File
@@ -127,6 +127,7 @@ static const struct ftr_set_desc pfr0 __prel64_initconst = {
.fields = {
FIELD("sve", ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_SVE_SHIFT, pfr0_sve_filter),
FIELD("el0", ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_EL0_SHIFT, NULL),
FIELD("mpam", ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_MPAM_SHIFT, NULL),
{}
},
};
@@ -154,6 +155,7 @@ static const struct ftr_set_desc pfr1 __prel64_initconst = {
FIELD("gcs", ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_GCS_SHIFT, NULL),
FIELD("mte", ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTE_SHIFT, NULL),
FIELD("sme", ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_SME_SHIFT, pfr1_sme_filter),
FIELD("mpam_frac", ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MPAM_frac_SHIFT, NULL),
{}
},
};
@@ -246,6 +248,7 @@ static const struct {
{ "rodata=off", "arm64_sw.rodataoff=1" },
{ "arm64.nolva", "id_aa64mmfr2.varange=0" },
{ "arm64.no32bit_el0", "id_aa64pfr0.el0=1" },
{ "arm64.nompam", "id_aa64pfr0.mpam=0 id_aa64pfr1.mpam_frac=0" },
};
static int __init parse_hexdigit(const char *p, u64 *v)