Convert Qing Cloud to English. (#1031)

* Replaced Chinese text with English. First pass.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Putnam <kevin.putnam@intel.com>

* Translated Qing Cloud deployment page to English.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Putnam <kevin.putnam@intel.com>

* Attempting fix for broken build caused by GitPython==2.1.11

Signed-off-by: Kevin Putnam <kevin.putnam@intel.com>
This commit is contained in:
Kevin Putnam
2020-02-18 12:54:42 -08:00
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sphinx-intl==2.0.0
sphinx-sitemap==1.0.2
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.. _qingcloud:
|CL-ATTR| on QingCloud\* (如何在青云 QingCloud 上创建 |CL| 虚拟主机)
#########################################################################
|CL-ATTR| on QingCloud\*
###########################
本教程介绍如何通过青云 QingCloud\* 控制台创建和启动 |CL| 实例以及完成以下任务:
This tutorial describes how to create and launch a Clear Linux OS instance
from the QingCloud console.
#. 在 QingCloud 系统镜像中找到并选择 |CL| 操作系统。
#. 创建新的公钥和私钥对,以便可以安全地连接到 |CL| 虚拟主机。
#. 启动新的 |CL| 虚拟主机并连接到该主机。
#. 删除 |CL| 虚拟主机。
.. contents::
.. contents::
:local:
:depth: 1
必备条件
************
本教程假定您已经完成了如下默认配置:
Prerequisites
*************
* 您的环境可以运行 SSH 以访问远程 |CL| 虚拟主机。
* 您知悉浏览器下载文件的绝对路径。
* 您已设置了 QingCloud 的用户帐户,并确保该账户为启用状态,并且已登录到 QingCloud 控制台。 要了解有关青云和设置账户的更多信息,请访问青云官网,网址为 https://www.qingcloud.com/。
This tutorial assumes that you have completed the following configuration steps:
在 QingCloud 控制台中选择并启动 |CL| 虚拟主机
**********************************************
* Your environment can run SSH to access remote Clear Linux OS virtual hosts.
* You know the absolute path where the browser downloaded the file. -- what
is this for?
* You have set up a user account for QingCloud and that the account is
enabled and logged in to the QingCloud console. To learn more about
QingCloud and setting up an account, please visit QingCloud's official
`website <https://www.qingcloud.com>`_.
#. 在浏览器中在 QingCloud 控制台主菜单中,依次选择 **“计算”****“主机”**,之后点击图1中所示的 **“创建”** 选项。
Select and start |CL| virtual host QingCloud console
*****************************************************
#. Select :guilabel:`计算>主机` (Compute>Host) in the main menu of the
QingCloud console and click the :guilabel:`创建` (Create) option.
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-1.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: QingCloud 控制台
:alt: QingCloud console
图1: QingCloud 控制台
选择此选项后,页面将跳转到“创建主机”页面。
#. 在创建主机页面,先点击图2中所示的 **“系统”** 选项,再点击最右侧 **|CL|** 图标,并点击 **“下一步”** 按钮。
#. On the host creation page, first click the :guilabel:`系统` (System) option,
click the |CL| icon on the far right. Click the :guilabel:`下一步` (Next)
button to continue.
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-2.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: 选择 |CL| 创建虚拟主机
:alt: Select Clear Linux OS to create virtual host
图2: 选择 |CL| 创建虚拟主机
Select |CL| to create a virtual host
之后,您将来到配置选择界面。
#. 在配置选择界面,您可以看到不同硬件配置类型的虚拟主机,比如调整 CPU 核心数量、内存大小以及硬盘和副本备份策略。这里我们将选择默认配置来进行接下来的演示。
#. In the configuration selection interface, you can see virtual hosts of
different hardware configuration types, such as adjusting the number of CPU
cores, memory size, and hard disk and copy backup strategies. Here we will
choose the default configuration for the next demonstration. Click the
:guilabel:`下一步` (Next) button to go to the network settings interface.
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-3.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: 配置选择
:alt: Configuration selection
图3: 配置选择
Configuration selection
在点击 “下一步” 按钮之后,您将来到网络设置界面。
#. 在网络设置界面,您可以创建私有的 VPC 网络,也可以快速测试 |CL| 选择基础网络。 这里我们选择 **“基础网络”**
#. Select :guilabel:`基础网络` (Basic Network) in the network settings
interface.
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-4.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: 网络设置
:alt: Network settings
图4: 网络设置
Network Settings
#. 在基本信息设置界面,您需要输入虚拟主机名称,并设置 SSH 密钥登录方式。
#. In the basic information setting interface, you need to enter the virtual
host name and set the SSH key login method.
#. 如果之前没有创建过 SSH 密钥,请点击图5中 **“创建一个”** 按钮以创建 SSH 密钥。
Create an SSH key (Optional)
============================
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-6.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: 创建SSH密钥
#. If you haven't created an SSH key before, click the :guilabel:`创建一个`
(Create one) button to create an SSH key.
图5: 创建SSH密钥
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-6.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: Create SSH key
在点击 “创建一个” 按钮之后,页面将跳转到 SSH 密钥创建界面。
Create SSH Key
#. 在 SSH 密钥创建界面中,您可以依照图6填写密钥的名称以便记忆,并且选择您需要的加密方法,确认无误后即可点击 **“提交”** 按钮。
#. In the SSH key creation interface, you can fill in the key name, and select
the encryption method you need. After confirming that it is correct, click
the :guilabel:`提交` (Submit) button.
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-6.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: 新建SSH密钥
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-6.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: New SSH key
图6: 新建SSH密钥
New SSH Key
提交之后,将跳出密钥下载按钮。
#. After the key download button appears, please click the download button
within 10 minutes to complete the download of the key, and save the key to
a local place for later connection to the virtual host.
#. 出现密钥下载按钮后,请在10分钟之内点击下载按钮完成密钥的下载,并将该密钥妥善保存到本地,以便之后连接虚拟主机使用。
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-7.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: Download SSH key
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-7.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: 下载SSH密钥
Download SSH Key
图7: 下载SSH密钥
在关闭下载对话框之后,界面将跳转到之前的 “基本信息设置” 界面
#. 在确保 SSH 密钥已妥善下载保存的情况下,如图8检查虚拟主机的基本信息,确认无误后请点击 **“创建”** 按钮。
#. After ensuring that the SSH key has been properly downloaded and saved,
check the basic information of the virtual host. After confirming that it is
correct, click the :guilabel:`创建` (Create) button.
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-8.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: 确认信息并创建虚拟主机
:alt: Confirm the information and create a virtual host
图8: 确认信息并创建虚拟主机
Confirm the information and create a virtual host
确认后,QingCloud 将会创建 |CL| 虚拟主机,您可以在新的界面中查看当前虚拟主机的状态。
After confirming, QingCloud will create the Clear Linux OS virtual host. You
can check the current status of the virtual host in the new interface.
Apply for a public IP and add it to the virtual
***********************************************
申请公网IP并添加到虚拟主机
************************************
#. 由于 QingCloud 不会为使用默认网络创建的虚拟主机自动分配公网IP地址,所以我们需要手动申请,并添加到虚拟主机。如图9点击导航栏左侧的 **“网络与CDN”** 按钮。
#. Since QingCloud does not automatically assign a public IP address to a
virtual host created using the default network, we need to manually apply
and add it to the virtual host. Click the :guilabel:`网络与CDN` (Network and
CDN) button on the left side of the navigation bar .
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-9.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: 网络与CDN
:alt: Network and CDN
图9: 网络与CDN
Network and CDN
点击后,您将来到网络与CDN配置界面。
#. 在新页面中,如图10点击左侧 **“公网IP”** 按钮,并点击中间的 **“申请”** 按钮以进行创建公网IP
#. In the network and CDN configuration interface, click the :guilabel:`公网IP`
(Public IP) button on the left , and click the :guilabel:`申请` (Apply)
button in the middle to create a public IP.
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-10.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: 申请创建公网IP
:alt: Apply for public IP
图10: 申请创建公网IP
Apply for public IP
点击申请后,将跳出提示栏,仔细阅读后按照图11点击 **“继续申请公网IP”** 按钮。
After clicking the application, the prompt bar will pop up, read it
carefully and click the :guilabel:`继续申请公网IP` (Continue to apply for
public IP) button.
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-11.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: 提示栏确认
:alt: Confirmation in the prompt bar
图11: 提示栏确认
Confirmation in the prompt bar
之后将跳转到申请公网IP界面。
#. On the application for public network IP page, confirm and fill in the
relevant information, including the charging mode and bandwidth limit (the
flow rate mode is used in this tutorial and the 2Mbps bandwidth limit is
set). After confirming that it is correct, click :guilabel:`提交` (Submit)
button.
#. 在申请公网IP页面中,如图12确认和填写相关信息,包括计费模式和带宽上限(本教程中使用的是流量计费模式并且设置了2Mbps的带宽上限),确认无误后点击 **“提交”** 按钮。
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-12.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: Confirmation of Public IP Application
Confirmation of Public IP Application
#. After that, click the :guilabel:`计算>网卡` (Compute>Network Card) buttons
in the navigation bar to come to the network card interface.
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-13.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: 确认提交公网IP申请
:alt: NIC interface
图12: 确认提交公网IP申请
Network Interface
#. 之后如图13通过导航栏点击 **“计算”****“网卡”** 按钮来到网卡界面。
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-13.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: 网卡界面
图13: 网卡界面
#. 在网卡界面,按照图14选中刚刚创建的 Clear Linux OS 主机的网卡,并点击上方 **“更多操作”** 按钮,再点击 **“绑定公网IPv4”** 按钮。
#. On the network card interface, select the network card of the |CL| host
that you just created, and click the :guilabel:`更多操作` (More Actions)
button above, and then click the :guilabel:`绑定公网IPv4` (Binding Public
Network IPv4) button.
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-14.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: 绑定选中
:alt: Bind selected
图14: 绑定选中
Bind selected
#. 在绑定公网IP确认界面,按照图15选择刚刚申请完成的公网IP地址,并点击下方 **“提交”** 按钮。 等待片刻后,状态将会变成图16中所示。
#. On the binding public network IP confirmation interface, select the public
IP address that has just been applied for, and click the :guilabel:`提交`
(Submit) button below . After waiting a moment, the status will change.
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-15.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: 提交绑定
:alt: Commit binding
图15: 提交绑定
Commit binding
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-16.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: 公网IP绑定成功
:alt: Public network IP binding succeeded
图16: 公网IP绑定成功
Public network IP binding succeeded
Connect to |CL| virtual
*********************************
连接到 |CL| 虚拟主机
*****************************
请您点击导航栏左侧 **“计算”****“主机”** 按钮,确认当前虚拟主机处于正在运行状态,且已绑定了公网IP地址。如图17所示。
Click the :guilabel:`计算>主机` (Compute>Host) buttons on the left side of the
navigation bar to confirm that the current virtual host is running and has a public IP address.
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-17.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: 确认虚拟主机当前处于正常状态
:alt: Confirm that the virtual host is currently in a normal state
图17: 确认虚拟主机当前处于正常状态
Confirm that the virtual host is currently in a normal state
#. 复制当前 |CL| 虚拟主机的公网IP地址,并使用 SSH 客户端进行连接。 这里我们需要用到之前保存的 SSH 密钥。
#. 在此教程中,以 MobaXterm 客户端为例演示登录过程。请如图18检查各项。用户名我们选择 **root**,密钥请选择之前下载并保存到本地的 SSH 密钥。
#. Copy the public IP address of the current |CL| virtual host and
connect using an SSH client. Here we need to use the previously saved SSH
key.
#. In this tutorial, the MobaXterm client is used as an example to demonstrate
the login process. Check each item as shown. For the user name, we choose
``root``. For the key, select the SSH key that was downloaded and saved to
the local computer .
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-18.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: SSH 登录虚拟主机设置
:alt: SSH login virtual host settings
图18: SSH 登录虚拟主机设置
SSH login virtual host settings
#. After the setting is successful, click :guilabel:`Login` to log in to the
|CL| virtual host.
#. 设置成功后,点击登录即可登录到 |CL| 虚拟主机。
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-19.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: SSH 登录成功
:alt: SSH login successful
图19: SSH 登录成功
SSH login successful
Remove |CL| virtual host
************************
删除 |CL| 虚拟主机
*************************
This section explains how to delete a |CL| virtual host created on QingCloud.
本章节介绍如何在 QingCloud 上删除所创建的 |CL| 虚拟主机。
On the left navigation bar select :guilabel:`计算>主机` (Compute>Master), find
the |CL| host you just created, and click the checkbox next to it. Select
:guilabel:`更多操作>删除` (More Actions>Delete) to delete the virtual host.
#. 通过左侧导航栏依次选择 **“计算”****“主机”** 后,找到刚刚创建的 Clear Linux OS 主机,如图20所示选中此主机,再点击上方 **“更多操作”** 按钮选择 **“删除”**,即可删除虚拟主机。
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-20.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: Remove Clear Linux OS Virtual Host
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-20.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: |CL| 虚拟主机
Remove Clear Linux OS Virtual Host
图20: 删除 |CL| 虚拟主机
Delete the applied public IP
****************************
Select :guilabel:`网络与CDN>公网IP` (Network and CDN>Public IP) from the
navigation bar on the left , and then find the public IP address just applied.
Select it as shown, then click :guilabel:`更多操作>删除` (More Actions>Delete)
to delete.
删除申请的公网IP
*****************
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-21.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: Delete public network IP address
本章节介绍如何在 QingCloud 上删除所申请的公网IP地址。
#. 通过左侧导航栏依次选择 **“网络与CDN”****“公网IP”** 后,找到刚刚申请的公网IP地址,如图21所示选中此项目,再点击上方 **“更多操作”** 按钮选择 **“删除”**,即可删除。
.. figure:: /_figures/qingcloud/QingCloud-21.png
:scale: 50 %
:alt: 删除公网IP地址
图21: 删除公网IP地址
Delete public network IP address