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Edit the language and markup for clarity and consistency.
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Caballero <rodrigo.caballero.abraham@intel.com>
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Rodrigo Caballero
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@@ -1,69 +1,80 @@
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.. _vm-vmware-esxi:
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Using *VMware** ESXi guest
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Using VMware\* ESXi guest
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##########################
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This topic, which is based on *VMware vSphere 6*, explains how to use Clear Linux* OS
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for Intel® Architecture as ESXi Guest.
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This section is based on *VMware vSphere 6* and explains how to use |CLOSIA|
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as ESXi Guest.
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Please ensure you have enabled `Intel® Virtualization Technology
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<http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/virtualization/virtualization-technology/intel-virtualization-technology.html>`_
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(Intel® VT) and `Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O
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<https://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/intel-virtualization-technology-for-directed-io-vt-d-enhancing-intel-platforms-for-efficient-virtualization-of-io-devices>`_
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(Intel® VT-d) in your BIOS/UEFI firmware configuration.
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Ensure `Intel® Virtualization Technology`_ (Intel® VT) and
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`Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O`_ (Intel® VT-d) are both
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enabled in your BIOS/UEFI firmware configuration.
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Run Clear Linux OS for Intel Architecture
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=========================================
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#. Download the `latest`_ |CL| **live** version (clear-XXXX-live.img.xz)
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#. Download the `latest`_ |CL| **live** version
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:file:`clear-{release-number}-live.img.xz`.
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#. Decompress the downloaded image. Uncompressed image size is ~ **5GB**.
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+ On Linux ::
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* On Linux:
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$ xz -d clear-XXXX-live.img.xz
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.. code-block:: console
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+ On Windows you can use `7zip`_.
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$ xz -d clear-{release-number}-live.img.xz
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- Right-click the file to *extract in the same directory*.
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* On Windows, use `7zip`_.
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- Right-click the file and select
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:menuselection:`Extract in the same directory`.
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.. image:: _static/images/7zipwin.png
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:alt: 7zip extract here command
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#. Create a virtual machine with the following configuration:
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- **Guest OS**: Linux, Distribution Other 3.x Linux (64-bits)
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* :guilabel:`Guest OS`: Linux, Distribution: Other 3.x Linux (64-bits)
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- **UEFI support**: Clear Linux uses `systemd-boot` as the UEFI boot manager
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for EFI images. To add UEFI support,
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find the settings for this option using the vSphere GUI; go
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to the "Configuration settings of the virtual machine", " General Tab"
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and select **EFI boot firmware**.
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* :guilabel:`UEFI support`: |CL| uses `systemd-boot` as the UEFI
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boot manager for EFI images. Add UEFI support. Find this option's
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settings using the vSphere GUI. Go to the
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:menuselection:`Configuration settings of the virtual machine-->General`
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Tab and select :guilabel:`EFI boot firmware`.
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- **SCSI Para-virtualized disk**: Convert to VMDK and attach the Clear
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Linux image you downloaded above. To convert Clear Linux image to
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VMware DisK (VMDK) you can use the
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``qemu-img`` command::
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* :guilabel:`SCSI Para-virtualized disk`: Convert to
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:abbr:`VMDK (VMware DisK)` and attach the |CL| image downloaded above.
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$ qemu-img convert -f raw -O vmdk -o adapter_type=lsilogic -o compat6 -p clear-vmware.img clear-vmware.vmdk
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+ On Linux, To convert Clear Linux image to VMDK\* you can use the
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:command:`qemu-img` command:
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* On Windows, you can convert the live image to VMDK format
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(from RAW format to VMDK) with a tool like *VBoxManage* from
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`VirtualBox`_. You can refer on
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:ref:`how to create a VM on VirtualBox <create_vm_vbox>` as example.
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.. code-block:: console
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qemu-img convert -f raw -O vmdk -o adapter_type=lsilogic -o compat6 -p clear-vmware.img clear-vmware.vmdk
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+ On Windows, convert the live image from RAW to VMDK format with a
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tool like :program:`VBoxManage` from `VirtualBox`_. You can refer on
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:ref:`how to create a VM on VirtualBox <create_vm_vbox>` as an
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example.
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#. Transfer the Clear Linux image to the VMware ESXi server and use the
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:command:`vmkfstools` command (you need to access to ESXi command line )::
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:command:`vmkfstools` command. Access to ESXi command line is required:
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$ vmkfstools -i clear-vmware.vmdk -d zeroedthick clear-vmware-fix.vmdk
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.. code-block:: console
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#. Add the converted image to the guest by using VMware vSphere virtual
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machine settings
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vmkfstools -i clear-vmware.vmdk -d zeroedthick clear-vmware-fix.vmdk
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#. Start the virtual machine
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#. Add the converted image to the guest using the VMware vSphere virtual
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machine settings.
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#. Start the virtual machine.
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.. _latest: https://download.clearlinux.org/image/
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.. _7zip: http://www.7-zip.org/
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.. _VirtualBox: https://www.virtualbox.org/
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.. _Intel® Virtualization Technology:
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http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/virtualization/virtualization-technology/intel-virtualization-technology.html
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.. _Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O:
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https://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/intel-virtualization-technology-for-directed-io-vt-d-enhancing-intel-platforms-for-efficient-virtualization-of-io-devices
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