Commit Graph
18217 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Liu Ping Fan 24342c963a rcu: Fix incorrect notes for code
Signed-off-by: Liu Ping Fan <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-04-29 08:43:19 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney 91dc95427a rcu: Protect ->gp_flags accesses with ACCESS_ONCE()
A number of ->gp_flags accesses don't have ACCESS_ONCE(), but all of
the can race against other loads or stores.  This commit therefore
applies ACCESS_ONCE() to the unprotected ->gp_flags accesses.

Reported-by: Alexey Roytman <alexey.roytman@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-04-29 08:42:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 2aafe1a4d4 Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v3.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull ftrace bugfix from Steven Rostedt:
 "Takao Indoh reported that he was able to cause a ftrace bug while
  loading a module and enabling function tracing at the same time.

  He uncovered a race where the module when loaded will convert the
  calls to mcount into nops, and expects the module's text to be RW.
  But when function tracing is enabled, it will convert all kernel text
  (core and module) from RO to RW to convert the nops to calls to ftrace
  to record the function.  After the convertion, it will convert all the
  text back from RW to RO.

  The issue is, it will also convert the module's text that is loading.
  If it converts it to RO before ftrace does its conversion, it will
  cause ftrace to fail and require a reboot to fix it again.

  This patch moves the ftrace module update that converts calls to
  mcount into nops to be done when the module state is still
  MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED.  This will ignore the module when the text is
  being converted from RW back to RO"

* tag 'trace-fixes-v3.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  ftrace/module: Hardcode ftrace_module_init() call into load_module()
2014-04-28 16:57:51 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) a949ae560a ftrace/module: Hardcode ftrace_module_init() call into load_module()
A race exists between module loading and enabling of function tracer.

	CPU 1				CPU 2
	-----				-----
  load_module()
   module->state = MODULE_STATE_COMING

				register_ftrace_function()
				 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
				 ftrace_startup()
				  update_ftrace_function();
				   ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare()
				    set_all_module_text_rw();
				   <enables-ftrace>
				    ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process()
				     set_all_module_text_ro();

				[ here all module text is set to RO,
				  including the module that is
				  loading!! ]

   blocking_notifier_call_chain(MODULE_STATE_COMING);
    ftrace_init_module()

     [ tries to modify code, but it's RO, and fails!
       ftrace_bug() is called]

When this race happens, ftrace_bug() will produces a nasty warning and
all of the function tracing features will be disabled until reboot.

The simple solution is to treate module load the same way the core
kernel is treated at boot. To hardcode the ftrace function modification
of converting calls to mcount into nops. This is done in init/main.c
there's no reason it could not be done in load_module(). This gives
a better control of the changes and doesn't tie the state of the
module to its notifiers as much. Ftrace is special, it needs to be
treated as such.

The reason this would work, is that the ftrace_module_init() would be
called while the module is in MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED, which is ignored
by the set_all_module_text_ro() call.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1395637826-3312-1-git-send-email-indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com

Reported-by: Takao Indoh <indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.38+
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-28 10:37:21 -04:00
Chen Gang 4881f603d7 PM / hibernate: use unsigned local variables in swsusp_show_speed()
do_div() needs 'u64' type, or it reports warning. And negative number
is meaningless for "speed", so change all signed to unsigned within
swsusp_show_speed().

The related warning (with allmodconfig for unicore32):

    CC      kernel/power/hibernate.o
  kernel/power/hibernate.c: In function ‘swsusp_show_speed’:
  kernel/power/hibernate.c:237: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
[rjw: Subject]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-28 13:02:12 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 62a08ae2a5 genirq: x86: Ensure that dynamic irq allocation does not conflict
On x86 the allocation of irq descriptors may allocate interrupts which
are in the range of the GSI interrupts. That's wrong as those
interrupts are hardwired and we don't have the irq domain translation
like PPC. So one of these interrupts can be hooked up later to one of
the devices which are hard wired to it and the io_apic init code for
that particular interrupt line happily reuses that descriptor with a
completely different configuration so hell breaks lose.

Inside x86 we allocate dynamic interrupts from above nr_gsi_irqs,
except for a few usage sites which have not yet blown up in our face
for whatever reason. But for drivers which need an irq range, like the
GPIO drivers, we have no limit in place and we don't want to expose
such a detail to a driver.

To cure this introduce a function which an architecture can implement
to impose a lower bound on the dynamic interrupt allocations.

Implement it for x86 and set the lower bound to nr_gsi_irqs, which is
the end of the hardwired interrupt space, so all dynamic allocations
happen above.

That not only allows the GPIO driver to work sanely, it also protects
the bogus callsites of create_irq_nr() in hpet, uv, irq_remapping and
htirq code. They need to be cleaned up as well, but that's a separate
issue.

Reported-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Krogerus Heikki <heikki.krogerus@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.02.1404241617360.28206@ionos.tec.linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-04-28 12:20:00 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman d35cc56ddf Merge 3.15-rc3 into staging-next 2014-04-27 21:36:39 -07:00
Rusty Russell 79465d2fd4 module: remove warning about waiting module removal.
We remove the waiting module removal in commit 3f2b9c9cdf (September
2013), but it turns out that modprobe in kmod (< version 16) was
asking for waiting module removal.  No one noticed since modprobe would
check for 0 usage immediately before trying to remove the module, and
the race is unlikely.

However, it means that anyone running old (but not ancient) kmod
versions is hitting the printk designed to see if anyone was running
"rmmod -w".  All reports so far have been false positives, so remove
the warning.

Fixes: 3f2b9c9cdf
Reported-by: Valerio Vanni <valerio.vanni@inwind.it>
Cc: Elliott, Robert (Server Storage) <Elliott@hp.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Acked-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.de.marchi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2014-04-28 11:06:59 +09:30
Linus Torvalds d9e9e8e2fe Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A slighlty large fix for a subtle issue in the CPU hotplug code of
  certain ARM SoCs, where the not yet online cpu needs to setup the cpu
  local timer and needs to set the interrupt affinity to itself.
  Setting interrupt affinity to a not online cpu is prohibited and
  therefor the timer interrupt ends up on the wrong cpu, which leads to
  nasty complications.

  The SoC folks tried to hack around that in the SoC code in some more
  than nasty ways.  The proper solution is to have a way to enforce the
  affinity setting to a not online cpu.  The core patch to the genirq
  code provides that facility and the follow up patches make use of it
  in the GIC interrupt controller and the exynos timer driver.

  The change to the core code has no implications to existing users,
  except for the rename of the locked function and therefor the
  necessary fixup in mips/cavium.  Aside of that, no runtime impact is
  possible, as none of the existing interrupt chips implements anything
  which depends on the force argument of the irq_set_affinity()
  callback"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource: Exynos_mct: Register clock event after request_irq()
  clocksource: Exynos_mct: Use irq_force_affinity() in cpu bringup
  irqchip: Gic: Support forced affinity setting
  genirq: Allow forcing cpu affinity of interrupts
2014-04-27 11:21:03 -07:00
Joe Perches ed3d261b53 cgroup: Use more current logging style
Use pr_fmt and remove embedded prefixes.
Realign modified multi-line statements to open parenthesis.
Convert embedded function name to "%s: ", __func__

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-04-25 18:28:03 -04:00
Jianyu Zhan a2a1f9eaf9 cgroup: replace pr_warning with preferred pr_warn
As suggested by scripts/checkpatch.pl, substitude all pr_warning()
with pr_warn().

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Jianyu Zhan <nasa4836@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-04-25 18:28:03 -04:00
Jianyu Zhan f8719ccf7b cgroup: remove orphaned cgroup_pidlist_seq_operations
6612f05b88 ("cgroup: unify pidlist and other file handling")
has removed the only user of cgroup_pidlist_seq_operations :
cgroup_pidlist_open().

This patch removes it.

Signed-off-by: Jianyu Zhan <nasa4836@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-04-25 18:28:03 -04:00
Jianyu Zhan 2f0edc04e7 cgroup: clean up obsolete comment for parse_cgroupfs_options()
1d5be6b287 ("cgroup: move module ref handling into
rebind_subsystems()") makes parse_cgroupfs_options() no longer takes
refcounts on subsystems.

And unified hierachy makes parse_cgroupfs_options not need to call
with cgroup_mutex held to protect the cgroup_subsys[].

So this patch removes BUG_ON() and the comment.  As the comment
doesn't contain useful information afterwards, the whole comment is
removed.

Signed-off-by: Jianyu Zhan <nasa4836@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-04-25 18:28:03 -04:00
Tejun Heo 842b597ee0 cgroup: implement cgroup.populated for the default hierarchy
cgroup users often need a way to determine when a cgroup's
subhierarchy becomes empty so that it can be cleaned up.  cgroup
currently provides release_agent for it; unfortunately, this mechanism
is riddled with issues.

* It delivers events by forking and execing a userland binary
  specified as the release_agent.  This is a long deprecated method of
  notification delivery.  It's extremely heavy, slow and cumbersome to
  integrate with larger infrastructure.

* There is single monitoring point at the root.  There's no way to
  delegate management of a subtree.

* The event isn't recursive.  It triggers when a cgroup doesn't have
  any tasks or child cgroups.  Events for internal nodes trigger only
  after all children are removed.  This again makes it impossible to
  delegate management of a subtree.

* Events are filtered from the kernel side.  "notify_on_release" file
  is used to subscribe to or suppress release event.  This is
  unnecessarily complicated and probably done this way because event
  delivery itself was expensive.

This patch implements interface file "cgroup.populated" which can be
used to monitor whether the cgroup's subhierarchy has tasks in it or
not.  Its value is 0 if there is no task in the cgroup and its
descendants; otherwise, 1, and kernfs_notify() notificaiton is
triggers when the value changes, which can be monitored through poll
and [di]notify.

This is a lot ligther and simpler and trivially allows delegating
management of subhierarchy - subhierarchy monitoring can block further
propgation simply by putting itself or another process in the root of
the subhierarchy and monitor events that it's interested in from there
without interfering with monitoring higher in the tree.

v2: Patch description updated as per Serge.

v3: "cgroup.subtree_populated" renamed to "cgroup.populated".  The
    subtree_ prefix was a bit confusing because
    "cgroup.subtree_control" uses it to denote the tree rooted at the
    cgroup sans the cgroup itself while the populated state includes
    the cgroup itself.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
2014-04-25 18:28:02 -04:00
Tejun Heo 50bce01b0e Merge branch 'driver-core-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core into for-3.16
Pull in driver-core-next to receive kernfs_notify() updates which will
be used by the planned "cgroup.populated" implementation.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-04-25 18:25:55 -04:00
Michael Marineau 86d56134f1 kobject: Make support for uevent_helper optional.
Support for uevent_helper, aka hotplug, is not required on many systems
these days but it can still be enabled via sysfs or sysctl.

Reported-by: Darren Shepherd <darren.s.shepherd@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Marineau <mike@marineau.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-04-25 12:00:49 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 42ebd27bcb Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-04-25 10:04:22 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman 90f62cf30a net: Use netlink_ns_capable to verify the permisions of netlink messages
It is possible by passing a netlink socket to a more privileged
executable and then to fool that executable into writing to the socket
data that happens to be valid netlink message to do something that
privileged executable did not intend to do.

To keep this from happening replace bare capable and ns_capable calls
with netlink_capable, netlink_net_calls and netlink_ns_capable calls.
Which act the same as the previous calls except they verify that the
opener of the socket had the desired permissions as well.

Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-04-24 13:44:54 -04:00
Jiaxing Wang 8d1b065d47 tracing: Fix documentation of ftrace_set_global_{filter,notrace}()
The functions ftrace_set_global_filter() and ftrace_set_global_notrace()
still have their old names in the kernel doc (ftrace_set_filter and
ftrace_set_notrace respectively). Replace these with the real names.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/1398006644-5935-3-git-send-email-wangjiaxing@insigma.com.cn

Signed-off-by: Jiaxing Wang <wangjiaxing@insigma.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-24 13:38:01 -04:00
Jiaxing Wang 7eea4fce02 tracing/stack_trace: Skip 4 instead of 3 when using ftrace_ops_list_func
When using ftrace_ops_list_func, we should skip 4 instead of 3,
to avoid ftrace_call+0x5/0xb appearing in the stack trace:

        Depth    Size   Location    (110 entries)
        -----    ----   --------
  0)     2956       0   update_curr+0xe/0x1e0
  1)     2956      68   ftrace_call+0x5/0xb
  2)     2888      92   enqueue_entity+0x53/0xe80
  3)     2796      80   enqueue_task_fair+0x47/0x7e0
  4)     2716      28   enqueue_task+0x45/0x70
  5)     2688      12   activate_task+0x22/0x30

Add a function using_ftrace_ops_list_func() to test for this while keeping
ftrace_ops_list_func to remain static.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/1398006644-5935-2-git-send-email-wangjiaxing@insigma.com.cn

Signed-off-by: Jiaxing Wang <wangjiaxing@insigma.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-24 13:36:03 -04:00
Masanari Iida db66d756c7 sched/docbook: Fix 'make htmldocs' warnings caused by missing description
When 'flags' argument to sched_{set,get}attr() syscalls were
added in:

  6d35ab4809 ("sched: Add 'flags' argument to sched_{set,get}attr() syscalls")

no description for 'flags' was added. It causes the following warnings on "make htmldocs":

  Warning(/kernel/sched/core.c:3645): No description found for parameter 'flags'
  Warning(/kernel/sched/core.c:3789): No description found for parameter 'flags'

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397753955-2914-1-git-send-email-standby24x7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-04-24 09:28:32 +02:00
Tejun Heo f8f22e53a2 cgroup: implement dynamic subtree controller enable/disable on the default hierarchy
cgroup is switching away from multiple hierarchies and will use one
unified default hierarchy where controllers can be dynamically enabled
and disabled per subtree.  The default hierarchy will serve as the
unified hierarchy to which all controllers are attached and a css on
the default hierarchy would need to also serve the tasks of descendant
cgroups which don't have the controller enabled - ie. the tree may be
collapsed from leaf towards root when viewed from specific
controllers.  This has been implemented through effective css in the
previous patches.

This patch finally implements dynamic subtree controller
enable/disable on the default hierarchy via a new knob -
"cgroup.subtree_control" which controls which controllers are enabled
on the child cgroups.  Let's assume a hierarchy like the following.

  root - A - B - C
               \ D

root's "cgroup.subtree_control" determines which controllers are
enabled on A.  A's on B.  B's on C and D.  This coincides with the
fact that controllers on the immediate sub-level are used to
distribute the resources of the parent.  In fact, it's natural to
assume that resource control knobs of a child belong to its parent.
Enabling a controller in "cgroup.subtree_control" declares that
distribution of the respective resources of the cgroup will be
controlled.  Note that this means that controller enable states are
shared among siblings.

The default hierarchy has an extra restriction - only cgroups which
don't contain any task may have controllers enabled in
"cgroup.subtree_control".  Combined with the other properties of the
default hierarchy, this guarantees that, from the view point of
controllers, tasks are only on the leaf cgroups.  In other words, only
leaf csses may contain tasks.  This rules out situations where child
cgroups compete against internal tasks of the parent, which is a
competition between two different types of entities without any clear
way to determine resource distribution between the two.  Different
controllers handle it differently and all the implemented behaviors
are ambiguous, ad-hoc, cumbersome and/or just wrong.  Having this
structural constraints imposed from cgroup core removes the burden
from controller implementations and enables showing one consistent
behavior across all controllers.

When a controller is enabled or disabled, css associations for the
controller in the subtrees of each child should be updated.  After
enabling, the whole subtree of a child should point to the new css of
the child.  After disabling, the whole subtree of a child should point
to the cgroup's css.  This is implemented by first updating cgroup
states such that cgroup_e_css() result points to the appropriate css
and then invoking cgroup_update_dfl_csses() which migrates all tasks
in the affected subtrees to the self cgroup on the default hierarchy.

* When read, "cgroup.subtree_control" lists all the currently enabled
  controllers on the children of the cgroup.

* White-space separated list of controller names prefixed with either
  '+' or '-' can be written to "cgroup.subtree_control".  The ones
  prefixed with '+' are enabled on the controller and '-' disabled.

* A controller can be enabled iff the parent's
  "cgroup.subtree_control" enables it and disabled iff no child's
  "cgroup.subtree_control" has it enabled.

* If a cgroup has tasks, no controller can be enabled via
  "cgroup.subtree_control".  Likewise, if "cgroup.subtree_control" has
  some controllers enabled, tasks can't be migrated into the cgroup.

* All controllers which aren't bound on other hierarchies are
  automatically associated with the root cgroup of the default
  hierarchy.  All the controllers which are bound to the default
  hierarchy are listed in the read-only file "cgroup.controllers" in
  the root directory.

* "cgroup.controllers" in all non-root cgroups is read-only file whose
  content is equal to that of "cgroup.subtree_control" of the parent.
  This indicates which controllers can be used in the cgroup's
  "cgroup.subtree_control".

This is still experimental and there are some holes, one of which is
that ->can_attach() failure during cgroup_update_dfl_csses() may leave
the cgroups in an undefined state.  The issues will be addressed by
future patches.

v2: Non-root cgroups now also have "cgroup.controllers".

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2014-04-23 11:13:16 -04:00
Tejun Heo f817de9851 cgroup: prepare migration path for unified hierarchy
Unified hierarchy implementation would require re-migrating tasks onto
the same cgroup on the default hierarchy to reflect updated effective
csses.  Update cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst() so that it accepts NULL as
the destination cgrp.  When NULL is specified, the destination is
considered to be the cgroup on the default hierarchy associated with
each css_set.

After this change, the identity check in cgroup_migrate_add_src()
isn't sufficient for noop detection as the associated csses may change
without any cgroup association changing.  The only way to tell whether
a migration is noop or not is testing whether the source and
destination csets are identical.  The noop check in
cgroup_migrate_add_src() is removed and cset identity test is added to
cgroup_migreate_prepare_dst().  If it's detected that source and
destination csets are identical, the cset is removed removed from
@preloaded_csets and all the migration nodes are cleared which makes
cgroup_migrate() ignore the cset.

Also, make the function append the destination css_sets to
@preloaded_list so that destination css_sets always come after source
css_sets.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2014-04-23 11:13:16 -04:00
Tejun Heo 7fd8c565d8 cgroup: update subsystem rebind restrictions
Because the default root couldn't have any non-root csses attached to
it, rebinding away from it was always allowed; however, the default
hierarchy will soon host the unified hierarchy and have non-root csses
so the rebind restrictions need to be updated accordingly.

Instead of special casing rebinding from the default hierarchy and
then checking whether the source hierarchy has children cgroups, which
implies non-root csses for !dfl hierarchies, simply check whether the
source hierarchy has non-root csses for the subsystem using
css_next_child().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2014-04-23 11:13:16 -04:00
Tejun Heo 6803c00628 cgroup: add css_set->dfl_cgrp
To implement the unified hierarchy behavior, we'll need to be able to
determine the associated cgroup on the default hierarchy from css_set.
Let's add css_set->dfl_cgrp so that it can be accessed conveniently
and efficiently.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2014-04-23 11:13:16 -04:00
Tejun Heo bd53d617b3 cgroup: allow cgroup creation and suppress automatic css creation in the unified hierarchy
Now that effective css handling has been added and iterators updated
accordingly, it's safe to allow cgroup creation in the default
hierarchy.  Unblock cgroup creation in the default hierarchy.

As the default hierarchy will implement explicit enabling and
disabling of controllers on each cgroup, suppress automatic css
enabling on cgroup creation.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2014-04-23 11:13:16 -04:00
Tejun Heo e329780310 cgroup: cgroup->subsys[] should be cleared after the css is offlined
After a css finishes offlining, offline_css() mistakenly performs
RCU_INIT_POINTER(css->cgroup->subsys[ss->id], css) which just sets the
cgroup->subsys[] pointer to the current value.  The intention was to
clear it after offline is complete, not reassign the same value.

Update it to assign NULL instead of the current value.  This makes
cgroup_css() to return NULL once offline is complete.  All the
existing users of the function either can handle NULL return already
or guarantee that the css doesn't get offlined.

While this is a bugfix, as css lifetime is currently tied to the
cgroup it belongs to, this bug doesn't cause any actual problems.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2014-04-23 11:13:15 -04:00
Tejun Heo 3ebb2b6ef3 cgroup: teach css_task_iter about effective csses
Currently, css_task_iter iterates tasks associated with a css by
visiting each css_set associated with the owning cgroup and walking
tasks of each of them.  This works fine for !unified hierarchies as
each cgroup has its own css for each associated subsystem on the
hierarchy; however, on the planned unified hierarchy, a cgroup may not
have csses associated and its tasks would be considered associated
with the matching css of the nearest ancestor which has the subsystem
enabled.

This means that on the default unified hierarchy, just walking all
tasks associated with a cgroup isn't enough to walk all tasks which
are associated with the specified css.  If any of its children doesn't
have the matching css enabled, task iteration should also include all
tasks from the subtree.  We already added cgroup->e_csets[] to list
all css_sets effectively associated with a given css and walk css_sets
on that list instead to achieve such iteration.

This patch updates css_task_iter iteration such that it walks css_sets
on cgroup->e_csets[] instead of cgroup->cset_links if iteration is
requested on an non-dummy css.  Thanks to the previous iteration
update, this change can be achieved with the addition of
css_task_iter->ss and minimal updates to css_advance_task_iter() and
css_task_iter_start().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2014-04-23 11:13:15 -04:00
Tejun Heo 0f0a2b4fa6 cgroup: reorganize css_task_iter
This patch reorganizes css_task_iter so that adding effective css
support is easier.

* s/->cset_link/->cset_pos/ and s/->task/->task_pos/ for consistency

* ->origin_css is used to determine whether the iteration reached the
  last css_set.  Replace it with explicit ->cset_head so that
  css_advance_task_iter() doesn't have to know the termination
  condition directly.

* css_task_iter_next() currently assumes that it's walking list of
  cgrp_cset_link and reaches into the current cset through the current
  link to determine the termination conditions for task walking.  As
  this won't always be true for effective css walking, add
  ->tasks_head and ->mg_tasks_head and use them to control task
  walking so that css_task_iter_next() doesn't have to know how
  css_sets are being walked.

This patch doesn't make any behavior changes.  The iteration logic
stays unchanged after the patch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2014-04-23 11:13:15 -04:00
Tejun Heo 3b281afbc3 cgroup: make css_next_child() skip missing csses
css_next_child() walks the children of the specified css.  It does
this by finding the next cgroup and then returning the requested css.
On the default unified hierarchy, a cgroup may not have a css
associated with it even if the hierarchy has the subsystem enabled.
This patch updates css_next_child() so that it skips children without
the requested css associated.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2014-04-23 11:13:15 -04:00
Tejun Heo 2d8f243a5e cgroup: implement cgroup->e_csets[]
On the default unified hierarchy, a cgroup may be associated with
csses of its ancestors, which means that a css of a given cgroup may
be associated with css_sets of descendant cgroups.  This means that we
can't walk all tasks associated with a css by iterating the css_sets
associated with the cgroup as there are css_sets which are pointing to
the css but linked on the descendants.

This patch adds per-subsystem list heads cgroup->e_csets[].  Any
css_set which is pointing to a css is linked to
css->cgroup->e_csets[$SUBSYS_ID] through
css_set->e_cset_node[$SUBSYS_ID].  The lists are protected by
css_set_rwsem and will allow us to walk all css_sets associated with a
given css so that we can find out all associated tasks.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2014-04-23 11:13:15 -04:00
Tejun Heo aec3dfcb2e cgroup: introduce effective cgroup_subsys_state
In the planned default unified hierarchy, controllers may get
dynamically attached to and detached from a cgroup and a cgroup may
not have csses for all the controllers associated with the hierarchy.

When a cgroup doesn't have its own css for a given controller, the css
of the nearest ancestor with the controller enabled will be used,
which is called the effective css.  This patch introduces
cgroup_e_css() and for_each_e_css() to access the effective csses and
convert compare_css_sets(), find_existing_css_set() and
cgroup_migrate() to use the effective csses so that they can handle
cgroups with partial csses correctly.

This means that for two css_sets to be considered identical, they
should have both matching csses and cgroups.  compare_css_sets()
already compares both, not for correctness but for optimization.  As
this now becomes a matter of correctness, update the comments
accordingly.

For all !default hierarchies, cgroup_e_css() always equals
cgroup_css(), so this patch doesn't change behavior.

While at it, fix incorrect locking comment for for_each_css().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2014-04-23 11:13:14 -04:00
Tejun Heo f392e51cd6 cgroup: update cgroup->subsys_mask to ->child_subsys_mask and restore cgroup_root->subsys_mask
944196278d ("cgroup: move ->subsys_mask from cgroupfs_root to
cgroup") moved ->subsys_mask from cgroup_root to cgroup to prepare for
the unified hierarhcy; however, it turns out that carrying the
subsys_mask of the children in the parent, instead of itself, is a lot
more natural.  This patch restores cgroup_root->subsys_mask and morphs
cgroup->subsys_mask into cgroup->child_subsys_mask.

* Uses of root->cgrp.subsys_mask are restored to root->subsys_mask.

* Remove automatic setting and clearing of cgrp->subsys_mask and
  instead just inherit ->child_subsys_mask from the parent during
  cgroup creation.  Note that this doesn't affect any current
  behaviors.

* Undo __kill_css() separation.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2014-04-23 11:13:14 -04:00
Tejun Heo ea8fd3b47f cgroup: cgroup_apply_cftypes() shouldn't skip the default hierarhcy
cgroup_apply_cftypes() skip creating or removing files if the
subsystem is attached to the default hierarchy, which led to missing
files in the root of the default hierarchy.

Skipping made sense when the default hierarchy was dummy; however, now
that the default hierarchy is full functional and planned to be used
as the unified hierarchy, it shouldn't be skipped over.

Reported-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2014-04-23 11:13:14 -04:00
Stephen Boyd c04ae71c9c sched_clock: Remove deprecated setup_sched_clock() API
Remove the 32-bit only setup_sched_clock() API now that all users
have been converted to the 64-bit friendly sched_clock_register().

Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2014-04-22 13:38:33 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki f3f125324f PM / suspend: Make cpuidle work in the "freeze" state
The "freeze" system sleep state introduced by commit 7e73c5ae6e
(PM: Introduce suspend state PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE) requires cpuidle
to be functional when freeze_enter() is executed to work correctly
(that is, to be able to save any more energy than runtime idle),
but that is impossible after commit 8651f97bd9 (PM / cpuidle:
System resume hang fix with cpuidle) which caused cpuidle to be
paused in dpm_suspend_noirq() and resumed in dpm_resume_noirq().

To avoid that problem, add cpuidle_resume() and cpuidle_pause()
to the beginning and the end of freeze_enter(), respectively.

Reported-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-04-21 23:39:59 +02:00
Fabian Frederick ad1438a076 tracing: Add static to local functions
This patch adds static to the following functions:
-cycle_t buffer_ftrace_now
-void free_snapshot
-int trace_selftest_startup_dynamic_tracing

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/20140417214442.d7abc7c0b0e4b90e7fedecc9@skynet.be

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-21 14:00:46 -04:00
Mathias Krause 8275f69f07 ftrace: Statically initialize pm notifier block
Instead of initializing the pm notifier block in register_ftrace_graph(),
initialize it statically. This safes us some code.

Found in the PaX patch, written by the PaX Team.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/1396186310-3156-1-git-send-email-minipli@googlemail.com

Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-21 14:00:46 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) 02f2f7646f tracing: Allow irq/preempt tracers to be used by instances
The irqsoff, preemptoff and preemptirqsoff tracers can now be used by
instances. But they may only be used by one instance at a time (including
the top level directory). This allows multiple tracers to run while the
irqsoff (and friends) tracer is running simultaneously.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-21 13:59:29 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) 65daaca7c6 tracing: Allow wakeup tracers to be used by instances
The wakeup and wakeup_rt tracers can now be used by instances.
But they may only be used by one instance at a time (including the
top level directory). This allows multiple tracers to run while
the wakeup tracer is running simultaneously.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-21 13:59:28 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) 0b9b12c1b8 tracing: Move ftrace_max_lock into trace_array
In preparation for having tracers enabled in instances, the max_lock
should be unique as updating the max for one tracer is a separate
operation than updating it for another tracer using a different max.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-21 13:59:27 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) 6d9b3fa5e7 tracing: Move tracing_max_latency into trace_array
In preparation for letting the latency tracers be used by instances,
remove the global tracing_max_latency variable and add a max_latency
field to the trace_array that the latency tracers will now use.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-21 13:59:26 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) 4104d326b6 ftrace: Remove global function list and call function directly
Instead of having a list of global functions that are called,
as only one global function is allow to be enabled at a time, there's
no reason to have a list.

Instead, simply have all the users of the global ops, use the global ops
directly, instead of registering their own ftrace_ops. Just switch what
function is used before enabling the function tracer.

This removes a lot of code as well as the complexity involved with it.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-21 13:59:25 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 8f98f6f5d6 Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two fixes:

   - a SCHED_DEADLINE task selection fix
   - a sched/numa related lockdep splat fix"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched: Check for stop task appearance when balancing happens
  sched/numa: Fix task_numa_free() lockdep splat
2014-04-19 10:40:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ebfc45ee70 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull more networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Fix mlx4_en_netpoll implementation, it needs to schedule a NAPI
    context, not synchronize it.  From Chris Mason.

 2) Ipv4 flow input interface should never be zero, it should be
    LOOPBACK_IFINDEX instead.  From Cong Wang and Julian Anastasov.

 3) Properly configure MAC to PHY connection in mvneta devices, from
    Thomas Petazzoni.

 4) sys_recv should use SYSCALL_DEFINE.  From Jan Glauber.

 5) Tunnel driver ioctls do not use the correct namespace, fix from
    Nicolas Dichtel.

 6) Fix memory leak on seccomp filter attach, from Kees Cook.

 7) Fix lockdep warning for nested vlans, from Ding Tianhong.

 8) Crashes can happen in SCTP due to how the auth_enable value is
    managed, fix from Vlad Yasevich.

 9) Wireless fixes from John W Linville and co.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (45 commits)
  net: sctp: cache auth_enable per endpoint
  tg3: update rx_jumbo_pending ring param only when jumbo frames are enabled
  vlan: Fix lockdep warning when vlan dev handle notification
  seccomp: fix memory leak on filter attach
  isdn: icn: buffer overflow in icn_command()
  ip6_tunnel: use the right netns in ioctl handler
  sit: use the right netns in ioctl handler
  ip_tunnel: use the right netns in ioctl handler
  net: use SYSCALL_DEFINEx for sys_recv
  net: mdio-gpio: Add support for separate MDI and MDO gpio pins
  net: mdio-gpio: Add support for active low gpio pins
  net: mdio-gpio: Use devm_ functions where possible
  ipv4, route: pass 0 instead of LOOPBACK_IFINDEX to fib_validate_source()
  ipv4, fib: pass LOOPBACK_IFINDEX instead of 0 to flowi4_iif
  mlx4_en: don't use napi_synchronize inside mlx4_en_netpoll
  net: mvneta: properly configure the MAC <-> PHY connection in all situations
  net: phy: add minimal support for QSGMII PHY
  sfc:On MCDI timeout, issue an FLR (and mark MCDI to fail-fast)
  mwifiex: fix hung task on command timeout
  mwifiex: process event before command response
  ...
2014-04-18 17:53:46 -07:00
Andrew Morton 7861144b8c kernel/watchdog.c:touch_softlockup_watchdog(): use raw_cpu_write()
Fix:

  BUG: using __this_cpu_write() in preemptible [00000000] code: systemd-udevd/497
  caller is __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20
  CPU: 3 PID: 497 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G        W     3.15.0-rc1 #9
  Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP EliteBook 8470p/179B, BIOS 68ICF Ver. F.02 04/27/2012
  Call Trace:
    check_preemption_disabled+0xe1/0xf0
    __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20
    touch_nmi_watchdog+0x28/0x40

Reported-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
Cc: Eric Piel <eric.piel@tremplin-utc.net>
Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Cc: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-18 16:40:08 -07:00
Daeseok Youn 534a3fbb3f workqueue: simplify wq_update_unbound_numa() by jumping to use_dfl_pwq if the target cpumask equals wq's
wq_update_unbound_numa(), when it's decided that the newly updated
cpumask equals the default, looks at whether the current pwq is
already the default one and skips setting pwq to the default one.
This extra step is unnecessary and we can always jump to use_dfl_pwq
instead. Simplify the code by removing the conditional.
This doesn't make any functional difference.

Signed-off-by: Daeseok Youn <daeseok.youn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-04-18 15:50:34 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 7d77879bfd Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "This contains two fixes.

  The first is to remove a duplication of creating debugfs files that
  already exist and causes an error report to be printed due to the
  failure of the second creation.

  The second is a memory leak fix that was introduced in 3.14"

* tag 'trace-fixes-v3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing/uprobes: Fix uprobe_cpu_buffer memory leak
  tracing: Do not try to recreated toplevel set_ftrace_* files
2014-04-18 10:16:43 -07:00
Lai Jiangshan 77668c8b55 workqueue: fix a possible race condition between rescuer and pwq-release
There is a race condition between rescuer_thread() and
pwq_unbound_release_workfn().

Even after a pwq is scheduled for rescue, the associated work items
may be consumed by any worker.  If all of them are consumed before the
rescuer gets to them and the pwq's base ref was put due to attribute
change, the pwq may be released while still being linked on
@wq->maydays list making the rescuer dereference already freed pwq
later.

Make send_mayday() pin the target pwq until the rescuer is done with
it.

tj: Updated comment and patch description.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+
2014-04-18 12:33:29 -04:00
Lai Jiangshan 4d595b866d workqueue: make rescuer_thread() empty wq->maydays list before exiting
After a @pwq is scheduled for emergency execution, other workers may
consume the affectd work items before the rescuer gets to them.  This
means that a workqueue many have pwqs queued on @wq->maydays list
while not having any work item pending or in-flight.  If
destroy_workqueue() executes in such condition, the rescuer may exit
without emptying @wq->maydays.

This currently doesn't cause any actual harm.  destroy_workqueue() can
safely destroy all the involved data structures whether @wq->maydays
is populated or not as nobody access the list once the rescuer exits.

However, this is nasty and makes future development difficult.  Let's
update rescuer_thread() so that it empties @wq->maydays after seeing
should_stop to guarantee that the list is empty on rescuer exit.

tj: Updated comment and patch description.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+
2014-04-18 11:04:16 -04:00