Commit Graph
6931 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Minchan Kim 23eddf39b2 zram: add bd_stat statistics
bd_stat represents things that happened in the backing device.  Currently
it supports bd_counts, bd_reads and bd_writes which are helpful to
understand wearout of flash and memory saving.

[minchan@kernel.org: v4]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181203024045.153534-7-minchan@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181127055429.251614-7-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Joey Pabalinas <joeypabalinas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28 12:11:49 -08:00
Minchan Kim a939888ec3 zram: support idle/huge page writeback
Add a new feature "zram idle/huge page writeback".  In the zram-swap use
case, zram usually has many idle/huge swap pages.  It's pointless to keep
them in memory (ie, zram).

To solve this problem, this feature introduces idle/huge page writeback to
the backing device so the goal is to save more memory space on embedded
systems.

Normal sequence to use idle/huge page writeback feature is as follows,

while (1) {
        # mark allocated zram slot to idle
        echo all > /sys/block/zram0/idle
        # leave system working for several hours
        # Unless there is no access for some blocks on zram,
	# they are still IDLE marked pages.

        echo "idle" > /sys/block/zram0/writeback
	or/and
	echo "huge" > /sys/block/zram0/writeback
        # write the IDLE or/and huge marked slot into backing device
	# and free the memory.
}

Per the discussion at
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181122065926.GG3441@jagdpanzerIV/T/#u,

This patch removes direct incommpressibe page writeback feature
(d2afd25114f4 ("zram: write incompressible pages to backing device")).

Below concerns from Sergey:
== &< ==

"IDLE writeback" is superior to "incompressible writeback".

"incompressible writeback" is completely unpredictable and uncontrollable;
it depens on data patterns and compression algorithms.  While "IDLE
writeback" is predictable.

I even suspect, that, *ideally*, we can remove "incompressible writeback".
"IDLE pages" is a super set which also includes "incompressible" pages.
So, technically, we still can do "incompressible writeback" from "IDLE
writeback" path; but a much more reasonable one, based on a page idling
period.

I understand that you want to keep "direct incompressible writeback"
around.  ZRAM is especially popular on devices which do suffer from flash
wearout, so I can see "incompressible writeback" path becoming a dead
code, long term.

== &< ==

Below concerns from Minchan:
== &< ==

My concern is if we enable CONFIG_ZRAM_WRITEBACK in this implementation,
both hugepage/idlepage writeck will turn on.  However someuser want to
enable only idlepage writeback so we need to introduce turn on/off knob
for hugepage or new CONFIG_ZRAM_IDLEPAGE_WRITEBACK for those usecase.  I
don't want to make it complicated *if possible*.

Long term, I imagine we need to make VM aware of new swap hierarchy a
little bit different with as-is.  For example, first high priority swap
can return -EIO or -ENOCOMP, swap try to fallback to next lower priority
swap device.  With that, hugepage writeback will work tranparently.

So we could regard it as regression because incompressible pages doesn't
go to backing storage automatically.  Instead, user should do it via "echo
huge" > /sys/block/zram/writeback" manually.

== &< ==

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181127055429.251614-6-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joey Pabalinas <joeypabalinas@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28 12:11:49 -08:00
Minchan Kim e82592c4fd zram: introduce ZRAM_IDLE flag
To support idle page writeback with upcoming patches, this patch
introduces a new ZRAM_IDLE flag.

Userspace can mark zram slots as "idle" via
	"echo all > /sys/block/zramX/idle"
which marks every allocated zram slot as ZRAM_IDLE.
User could see it by /sys/kernel/debug/zram/zram0/block_state.

          300    75.033841 ...i
          301    63.806904 s..i
          302    63.806919 ..hi

Once there is IO for the slot, the mark will be disappeared.

	  300    75.033841 ...
          301    63.806904 s..i
          302    63.806919 ..hi

Therefore, 300th block is idle zpage. With this feature,
user can how many zram has idle pages which are waste of memory.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181127055429.251614-5-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joey Pabalinas <joeypabalinas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28 12:11:49 -08:00
Minchan Kim 7e5292831b zram: refactor flags and writeback stuff
Rename some variables and restructure some code for better readability in
writeback and zs_free_page.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181127055429.251614-4-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joey Pabalinas <joeypabalinas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28 12:11:49 -08:00
Minchan Kim 5547932dc6 zram: fix double free backing device
If blkdev_get fails, we shouldn't do blkdev_put.  Otherwise, kernel emits
below log.  This patch fixes it.

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1893 at fs/block_dev.c:1828 blkdev_put+0x105/0x120
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 1893 Comm: swapoff Not tainted 4.19.0+ #453
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:blkdev_put+0x105/0x120
  Call Trace:
    __x64_sys_swapoff+0x46d/0x490
    do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x190
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
  irq event stamp: 4466
  hardirqs last  enabled at (4465):  __free_pages_ok+0x1e3/0x490
  hardirqs last disabled at (4466):  trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
  softirqs last  enabled at (3420):  __do_softirq+0x333/0x446
  softirqs last disabled at (3407):  irq_exit+0xd1/0xe0

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181127055429.251614-3-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joey Pabalinas <joeypabalinas@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[4.14+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28 12:11:49 -08:00
Minchan Kim 3c9959e025 zram: fix lockdep warning of free block handling
Patch series "zram idle page writeback", v3.

Inherently, swap device has many idle pages which are rare touched since
it was allocated.  It is never problem if we use storage device as swap.
However, it's just waste for zram-swap.

This patchset supports zram idle page writeback feature.

* Admin can define what is idle page "no access since X time ago"
* Admin can define when zram should writeback them
* Admin can define when zram should stop writeback to prevent wearout

Details are in each patch's description.

This patch (of 7):

  ================================
  WARNING: inconsistent lock state
  4.19.0+ #390 Not tainted
  --------------------------------
  inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
  zram_verify/2095 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes:
  00000000b1828693 (&(&zram->bitmap_lock)->rlock){+.?.}, at: put_entry_bdev+0x1e/0x50
  {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
    _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40
    zram_make_request+0x755/0xdc9
    generic_make_request+0x373/0x6a0
    submit_bio+0x6c/0x140
    __swap_writepage+0x3a8/0x480
    shrink_page_list+0x1102/0x1a60
    shrink_inactive_list+0x21b/0x3f0
    shrink_node_memcg.constprop.99+0x4f8/0x7e0
    shrink_node+0x7d/0x2f0
    do_try_to_free_pages+0xe0/0x300
    try_to_free_pages+0x116/0x2b0
    __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x3f4/0xf80
    __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x2a2/0x2f0
    __handle_mm_fault+0x42e/0xb50
    handle_mm_fault+0x55/0xb0
    __do_page_fault+0x235/0x4b0
    page_fault+0x1e/0x30
  irq event stamp: 228412
  hardirqs last  enabled at (228412): [<ffffffff98245846>] __slab_free+0x3e6/0x600
  hardirqs last disabled at (228411): [<ffffffff98245625>] __slab_free+0x1c5/0x600
  softirqs last  enabled at (228396): [<ffffffff98e0031e>] __do_softirq+0x31e/0x427
  softirqs last disabled at (228403): [<ffffffff98072051>] irq_exit+0xd1/0xe0

  other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0
         ----
    lock(&(&zram->bitmap_lock)->rlock);
    <Interrupt>
      lock(&(&zram->bitmap_lock)->rlock);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  no locks held by zram_verify/2095.

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 5 PID: 2095 Comm: zram_verify Not tainted 4.19.0+ #390
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   dump_stack+0x67/0x9b
   print_usage_bug+0x1bd/0x1d3
   mark_lock+0x4aa/0x540
   __lock_acquire+0x51d/0x1300
   lock_acquire+0x90/0x180
   _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40
   put_entry_bdev+0x1e/0x50
   zram_free_page+0xf6/0x110
   zram_slot_free_notify+0x42/0xa0
   end_swap_bio_read+0x5b/0x170
   blk_update_request+0x8f/0x340
   scsi_end_request+0x2c/0x1e0
   scsi_io_completion+0x98/0x650
   blk_done_softirq+0x9e/0xd0
   __do_softirq+0xcc/0x427
   irq_exit+0xd1/0xe0
   do_IRQ+0x93/0x120
   common_interrupt+0xf/0xf
   </IRQ>

With writeback feature, zram_slot_free_notify could be called in softirq
context by end_swap_bio_read.  However, bitmap_lock is not aware of that
so lockdep yell out:

  get_entry_bdev
  spin_lock(bitmap->lock);
  irq
  softirq
  end_swap_bio_read
  zram_slot_free_notify
  zram_slot_lock <-- deadlock prone
  zram_free_page
  put_entry_bdev
  spin_lock(bitmap->lock); <-- deadlock prone

With akpm's suggestion (i.e.  bitmap operation is already atomic), we
could remove bitmap lock.  It might fail to find a empty slot if serious
contention happens.  However, it's not severe problem because huge page
writeback has already possiblity to fail if there is severe memory
pressure.  Worst case is just keeping the incompressible in memory, not
storage.

The other problem is zram_slot_lock in zram_slot_slot_free_notify.  To
make it safe is this patch introduces zram_slot_trylock where
zram_slot_free_notify uses it.  Although it's rare to be contented, this
patch adds new debug stat "miss_free" to keep monitoring how often it
happens.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181127055429.251614-2-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joey Pabalinas <joeypabalinas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28 12:11:49 -08:00
Linus Torvalds b71acb0e37 Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Add 1472-byte test to tcrypt for IPsec
   - Reintroduced crypto stats interface with numerous changes
   - Support incremental algorithm dumps

  Algorithms:
   - Add xchacha12/20
   - Add nhpoly1305
   - Add adiantum
   - Add streebog hash
   - Mark cts(cbc(aes)) as FIPS allowed

  Drivers:
   - Improve performance of arm64/chacha20
   - Improve performance of x86/chacha20
   - Add NEON-accelerated nhpoly1305
   - Add SSE2 accelerated nhpoly1305
   - Add AVX2 accelerated nhpoly1305
   - Add support for 192/256-bit keys in gcmaes AVX
   - Add SG support in gcmaes AVX
   - ESN for inline IPsec tx in chcr
   - Add support for CryptoCell 703 in ccree
   - Add support for CryptoCell 713 in ccree
   - Add SM4 support in ccree
   - Add SM3 support in ccree
   - Add support for chacha20 in caam/qi2
   - Add support for chacha20 + poly1305 in caam/jr
   - Add support for chacha20 + poly1305 in caam/qi2
   - Add AEAD cipher support in cavium/nitrox"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (130 commits)
  crypto: skcipher - remove remnants of internal IV generators
  crypto: cavium/nitrox - Fix build with !CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
  crypto: salsa20-generic - don't unnecessarily use atomic walk
  crypto: skcipher - add might_sleep() to skcipher_walk_virt()
  crypto: x86/chacha - avoid sleeping under kernel_fpu_begin()
  crypto: cavium/nitrox - Added AEAD cipher support
  crypto: mxc-scc - fix build warnings on ARM64
  crypto: api - document missing stats member
  crypto: user - remove unused dump functions
  crypto: chelsio - Fix wrong error counter increments
  crypto: chelsio - Reset counters on cxgb4 Detach
  crypto: chelsio - Handle PCI shutdown event
  crypto: chelsio - cleanup:send addr as value in function argument
  crypto: chelsio - Use same value for both channel in single WR
  crypto: chelsio - Swap location of AAD and IV sent in WR
  crypto: chelsio - remove set but not used variable 'kctx_len'
  crypto: ux500 - Use proper enum in hash_set_dma_transfer
  crypto: ux500 - Use proper enum in cryp_set_dma_transfer
  crypto: aesni - Add scatter/gather avx stubs, and use them in C
  crypto: aesni - Introduce partial block macro
  ..
2018-12-27 13:53:32 -08:00
Chengguang Xu 93f87a74fd block: sunvdc: remove redundant code
Code cleanup for removing redundant break in switch case.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-22 14:45:33 -07:00
Chengguang Xu c41103691b block: loop: remove redundant code
Code cleanup for removing redundant break in switch case.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-22 14:45:31 -07:00
Nathan Chancellor 5816a0932b drbd: Change drbd_request_detach_interruptible's return type to int
Clang warns when an implicit conversion is done between enumerated
types:

drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.c:708:8: warning: implicit conversion from
enumeration type 'enum drbd_ret_code' to different enumeration type
'enum drbd_state_rv' [-Wenum-conversion]
                rv = ERR_INTR;
                   ~ ^~~~~~~~

drbd_request_detach_interruptible's only call site is in the return
statement of adm_detach, which returns an int. Change the return type of
drbd_request_detach_interruptible to match, silencing Clang's warning.

Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-20 09:51:31 -07:00
Lars Ellenberg f31e583aa2 drbd: introduce P_ZEROES (REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES on the "wire")
And also re-enable partial-zero-out + discard aligned.

With the introduction of REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES,
we started to use that for both WRITE_ZEROES and DISCARDS,
hoping that WRITE_ZEROES would "do what we want",
UNMAP if possible, zero-out the rest.

The example scenario is some LVM "thin" backend.

While an un-allocated block on dm-thin reads as zeroes, on a dm-thin
with "skip_block_zeroing=true", after a partial block write allocated
that block, that same block may well map "undefined old garbage" from
the backends on LBAs that have not yet been written to.

If we cannot distinguish between zero-out and discard on the receiving
side, to avoid "undefined old garbage" to pop up randomly at later times
on supposedly zero-initialized blocks, we'd need to map all discards to
zero-out on the receiving side.  But that would potentially do a full
alloc on thinly provisioned backends, even when the expectation was to
unmap/trim/discard/de-allocate.

We need to distinguish on the protocol level, whether we need to guarantee
zeroes (and thus use zero-out, potentially doing the mentioned full-alloc),
or if we want to put the emphasis on discard, and only do a "best effort
zeroing" (by "discarding" blocks aligned to discard-granularity, and zeroing
only potential unaligned head and tail clippings to at least *try* to
avoid "false positives" in an online-verify later), hoping that someone
set skip_block_zeroing=false.

For some discussion regarding this on dm-devel, see also
https://www.mail-archive.com/dm-devel%40redhat.com/msg07965.html
https://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2018-January/msg00271.html

For backward compatibility, P_TRIM means zero-out, unless the
DRBD_FF_WZEROES feature flag is agreed upon during handshake.

To have upper layers even try to submit WRITE ZEROES requests,
we need to announce "efficient zeroout" independently.

We need to fixup max_write_zeroes_sectors after blk_queue_stack_limits():
if we can handle "zeroes" efficiently on the protocol,
we want to do that, even if our backend does not announce
max_write_zeroes_sectors itself.

Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-20 09:51:31 -07:00
Lars Ellenberg 9848b6ddd8 drbd: skip spurious timeout (ping-timeo) when failing promote
If you try to promote a Secondary while connected to a Primary
and allow-two-primaries is NOT set, we will wait for "ping-timeout"
to give this node a chance to detect a dead primary,
in case the cluster manager noticed faster than we did.

But if we then are *still* connected to a Primary,
we fail (after an additional timeout of ping-timout).

This change skips the spurious second timeout.

Most people won't notice really,
since "ping-timeout" by default is half a second.

But in some installations, ping-timeout may be 10 or 20 seconds or more,
and spuriously delaying the error return becomes annoying.

Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-20 09:51:31 -07:00
Lars Ellenberg 9049ccd46f drbd: don't retry connection if peers do not agree on "authentication" settings
emma: "Unexpected data packet AuthChallenge (0x0010)"
 ava: "expected AuthChallenge packet, received: ReportProtocol (0x000b)"
      "Authentication of peer failed, trying again."

Pattern repeats.

There is no point in retrying the handshake,
if we expect to receive an AuthChallenge,
but the peer is not even configured to expect or use a shared secret.

Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-20 09:51:31 -07:00
Luc Van Oostenryck 2c38f03511 drbd: fix print_st_err()'s prototype to match the definition
print_st_err() is defined with its 4th argument taking an
'enum drbd_state_rv' but its prototype use an int for it.

Fix this by using 'enum drbd_state_rv' in the prototype too.

Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Kammerer <roland.kammerer@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-20 09:51:30 -07:00
Lars Ellenberg be80ff8835 drbd: avoid spurious self-outdating with concurrent disconnect / down
If peers are "simultaneously" told to disconnect from each other,
either explicitly, or implicitly by taking down the resource,
with bad timing, one side may see its disconnect "fail" with
a result of "state change failed by peer", and interpret this as
"please oudate yourself".

Try to catch this by checking for current connection status,
and possibly retry as local-only state change instead.

Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-20 09:51:30 -07:00
Lars Ellenberg f708bd08ec drbd: do not block when adjusting "disk-options" while IO is frozen
"suspending" IO is overloaded.
It can mean "do not allow new requests" (obviously),
but it also may mean "must not complete pending IO",
for example while the fencing handlers do their arbitration.

When adjusting disk options, we suspend io (disallow new requests), then
wait for the activity-log to become unused (drain all IO completions),
and possibly replace it with a new activity log of different size.

If the other "suspend IO" aspect is active, pending IO completions won't
happen, and we would block forever (unkillable drbdsetup process).

Fix this by skipping the activity log adjustment if the "al-extents"
setting did not change. Also, in case it did change, fail early without
blocking if it looks like we would block forever.

Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-20 09:51:30 -07:00
Lars Ellenberg a2823ea920 drbd: fix comment typos
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-20 09:51:30 -07:00
Lars Ellenberg fe43ed97bb drbd: reject attach of unsuitable uuids even if connected
Multiple failure scenario:
a) all good
   Connected Primary/Secondary UpToDate/UpToDate
b) lose disk on Primary,
   Connected Primary/Secondary Diskless/UpToDate
c) continue to write to the device,
   changes only make it to the Secondary storage.
d) lose disk on Secondary,
   Connected Primary/Secondary Diskless/Diskless
e) now try to re-attach on Primary

This would have succeeded before, even though that is clearly the
wrong data set to attach to (missing the modifications from c).
Because we only compared our "effective" and the "to-be-attached"
data generation uuid tags if (device->state.conn < C_CONNECTED).

Fix: change that constraint to (device->state.pdsk != D_UP_TO_DATE)
compare the uuids, and reject the attach.

This patch also tries to improve the reverse scenario:
first lose Secondary, then Primary disk,
then try to attach the disk on Secondary.

Before this patch, the attach on the Secondary succeeds, but since commit
drbd: disconnect, if the wrong UUIDs are attached on a connected peer
the Primary will notice unsuitable data, and drop the connection hard.

Though unfortunately at a point in time during the handshake where
we cannot easily abort the attach on the peer without more
refactoring of the handshake.

We now reject any attach to "unsuitable" uuids,
as long as we can see a Primary role,
unless we already have access to "good" data.

Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-20 09:51:30 -07:00
Lars Ellenberg ad6e897902 drbd: attach on connected diskless peer must not shrink a consistent device
If we would reject a new handshake, if the peer had attached first,
and then connected, we should force disconnect if the peer first connects,
and only then attaches.

Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-20 09:51:30 -07:00
Lars Ellenberg 4ef2a4f43f drbd: fix confusing error message during attach
If we attach a (consistent) backing device,
which knows about a last-agreed effective size,
and that effective size is *larger* than the currently requested size,
we refused to attach with ERR_DISK_TOO_SMALL
  Failure: (111) Low.dev. smaller than requested DRBD-dev. size.
which is confusing to say the least.

This patch changes the error code in that case to ERR_IMPLICIT_SHRINK
  Failure: (170) Implicit device shrinking not allowed. See kernel log.
  additional info from kernel:
  To-be-attached device has last effective > current size, and is consistent
  (9999 > 7777 sectors). Refusing to attach.

It also allows to attach with an explicit size.

Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-20 09:51:30 -07:00
Lars Ellenberg b17b59602b drbd: disconnect, if the wrong UUIDs are attached on a connected peer
With "on-no-data-accessible suspend-io", DRBD requires the next attach
or connect to be to the very same data generation uuid tag it lost last.

If we first lost connection to the peer,
then later lost connection to our own disk,
we would usually refuse to re-connect to the peer,
because it presents the wrong data set.

However, if the peer first connects without a disk,
and then attached its disk, we accepted that same wrong data set,
which would be "unexpected" by any user of that DRBD
and cause "undefined results" (read: very likely data corruption).

The fix is to forcefully disconnect as soon as we notice that the peer
attached to the "wrong" dataset.

Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-20 09:51:30 -07:00
Lars Ellenberg 94c43a13b8 drbd: ignore "all zero" peer volume sizes in handshake
During handshake, if we are diskless ourselves, we used to accept any size
presented by the peer.

Which could be zero if that peer was just brought up and connected
to us without having a disk attached first, in which case both
peers would just "flip" their volume sizes.

Now, even a diskless node will ignore "zero" sizes
presented by a diskless peer.

Also a currently Diskless Primary will refuse to shrink during handshake:
it may be frozen, and waiting for a "suitable" local disk or peer to
re-appear (on-no-data-accessible suspend-io). If the peer is smaller
than what we used to be, it is not suitable.

The logic for a diskless node during handshake is now supposed to be:
believe the peer, if
 - I don't have a current size myself
 - we agree on the size anyways
 - I do have a current size, am Secondary, and he has the only disk
 - I do have a current size, am Primary, and he has the only disk,
   which is larger than my current size

Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-20 09:51:29 -07:00
Lars Ellenberg d5412e8d8e drbd: centralize printk reporting of new size into drbd_set_my_capacity()
Previously, some implicit resizes that happend during handshake
have not been reported as prominently as explicit resize.

Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-20 09:51:29 -07:00
Lars Ellenberg 792c3fdd94 drbd: must not use connection after kref_put(&connection->kref)
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-20 09:51:29 -07:00
Roland Kammerer d29e89e349 drbd: narrow rcu_read_lock in drbd_sync_handshake
So far there was the possibility that we called
genlmsg_new(GFP_NOIO)/mutex_lock() while holding an rcu_read_lock().

This included cases like:

drbd_sync_handshake (acquire the RCU lock)
  drbd_asb_recover_1p
    drbd_khelper
      drbd_bcast_event
        genlmsg_new(GFP_NOIO) --> may sleep

drbd_sync_handshake (acquire the RCU lock)
  drbd_asb_recover_1p
    drbd_khelper
      notify_helper
        genlmsg_new(GFP_NOIO) --> may sleep

drbd_sync_handshake (acquire the RCU lock)
  drbd_asb_recover_1p
    drbd_khelper
      notify_helper
        mutex_lock --> may sleep

While using GFP_ATOMIC whould have been possible in the first two cases,
the real fix is to narrow the rcu_read_lock.

Reported-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Kammerer <roland.kammerer@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-20 09:51:29 -07:00
Changpeng Liu 1f23816b8e virtio_blk: add discard and write zeroes support
In commit 88c85538, "virtio-blk: add discard and write zeroes features
to specification" (https://github.com/oasis-tcs/virtio-spec), the virtio
block specification has been extended to add VIRTIO_BLK_T_DISCARD and
VIRTIO_BLK_T_WRITE_ZEROES commands.  This patch enables support for
discard and write zeroes in the virtio-blk driver when the device
advertises the corresponding features, VIRTIO_BLK_F_DISCARD and
VIRTIO_BLK_F_WRITE_ZEROES.

Signed-off-by: Changpeng Liu <changpeng.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-12-19 18:23:49 -05:00
Chengguang Xu 38a3499f6d block: loop: check error using IS_ERR instead of IS_ERR_OR_NULL in loop_add()
blk_mq_init_queue() will not return NULL pointer to its caller,
so it's better to replace IS_ERR_OR_NULL using IS_ERR in loop_add().

If in the future things change to check NULL pointer inside loop_add(),
we should return -ENOMEM as return code instead of PTR_ERR(NULL).

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-16 09:01:38 -07:00
Chengguang Xu e7cc005fef aoe: add __exit annotation
Add __exit annotation to cleanup helper which
is only called once in the module.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-16 09:01:38 -07:00
Jens Axboe 4ba09f69e2 mtip32xx: use BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE for device resources
For cases where we can only fail with IO in-flight, we should be using
BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE instead of BLK_STS_RESOURCE. The latter refers to
system wide resource constraints.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-10 14:45:19 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann e4025e46f0 mtip32xx: avoid using semaphores
The "cmd_slot_unal" semaphore is never used in a blocking way
but only as an atomic counter. Change the code to using
atomic_dec_if_positive() as a better API.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-10 14:44:56 -07:00
Dennis Zhou db6638d7d1 blkcg: remove bio->bi_css and instead use bio->bi_blkg
Prior patches ensured that any bio that interacts with a request_queue
is properly associated with a blkg. This makes bio->bi_css unnecessary
as blkg maintains a reference to blkcg already.

This removes the bio field bi_css and transfers corresponding uses to
access via bi_blkg.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:37 -07:00
Jens Axboe 80ff2040ac ataflop: implement mq_ops->commit_rqs() hook
We need this for blk-mq to kick things into gear, if we told it that
we had more IO coming, but then failed to deliver on that promise.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-29 10:12:27 -07:00
Jens Axboe 944e7c8796 virtio_blk: implement mq_ops->commit_rqs() hook
We need this for blk-mq to kick things into gear, if we told it that
we had more IO coming, but then failed to deliver on that promise.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-29 10:12:22 -07:00
Dan Carpenter 49379e6d1e ataflop: fix error handling in atari_floppy_init()
Smatch complains that there is an off by one if the allocation fails in:

	DMABuffer = atari_stram_alloc(BUFFER_SIZE+512, "ataflop");

In that situation, "i" would be point to one element beyond the end of
the unit[] array.

There is a second bug because the error handling calls
blk_mq_free_tag_set(&unit[i].tag_set); regardless of whether
"disk->queue" is NULL or non-NULL.  So if blk_mq_init_sq_queue() fails,
then that means unit[i].tag_set->tags is NULL and it leads to an Oops.

It's easiest to call put_disk() before the goto to clean up the partial
iteration.  Then the earlier unit[] elements are fully allocated so we
can remove the checks whether "disk->queue" is NULL and the code is
simpler.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-29 08:16:06 -07:00
Young Xiao a11f6ca9ae sunvdc: Do not spin in an infinite loop when vio_ldc_send() returns EAGAIN
__vdc_tx_trigger should only loop on EAGAIN a finite
number of times.

See commit adddc32d6f ("sunvnet: Do not spin in an
infinite loop when vio_ldc_send() returns EAGAIN") for detail.

Signed-off-by: Young Xiao <YangX92@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-28 06:23:12 -07:00
Eric Biggers 3d234b3313 crypto: drop mask=CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC from 'shash' tfm allocations
'shash' algorithms are always synchronous, so passing CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC
in the mask to crypto_alloc_shash() has no effect.  Many users therefore
already don't pass it, but some still do.  This inconsistency can cause
confusion, especially since the way the 'mask' argument works is
somewhat counterintuitive.

Thus, just remove the unneeded CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC flags.

This patch shouldn't change any actual behavior.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-11-20 14:26:55 +08:00
Jens Axboe a78b03bc73 Merge tag 'v4.20-rc3' into for-4.21/block
Merge in -rc3 to resolve a few conflicts, but also to get a few
important fixes that have gone into mainline since the block
4.21 branch was forked off (most notably the SCSI queue issue,
which is both a conflict AND needed fix).

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-18 15:46:03 -07:00
Jens Axboe fce15a609f floppy: remove now unused 'flags' variable
With the locking removed, it's unused. Kill it.

Fixes: 503f620f0c ("floppy: remove queue_lock around floppy_end_request")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-18 15:42:48 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig a50f9aec1a pktcdvd: remove queue_lock around blk_queue_max_hw_sectors
blk_queue_max_hw_sectors can't do anything with queue_lock protection
so don't hold it.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-16 09:16:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 503f620f0c floppy: remove queue_lock around floppy_end_request
There is nothing the queue_lock could protect inside floppy_end_request,
so remove it.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-16 09:16:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 59749c2d49 Merge tag 'for-linus-20181115' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Discard loop fix, caused by integer overflow (Dave)

 - Blacklist of Samsung drive that hangs with power management (Diego)

 - Copy bio priority when cloning it (Hannes)

 - Fix race condition exposed in floppy (me)

 - Fix SCSI queue cleanup regression. While elusive, it caused oopses in
   queue running (Ming)

 - Fix bad string copy in kyber tracing (Omar)

* tag 'for-linus-20181115' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  SCSI: fix queue cleanup race before queue initialization is done
  block: fix 32 bit overflow in __blkdev_issue_discard()
  libata: blacklist SAMSUNG MZ7TD256HAFV-000L9 SSD
  block: copy ioprio in __bio_clone_fast() and bounce
  kyber: fix wrong strlcpy() size in trace_kyber_latency()
  floppy: fix race condition in __floppy_read_block_0()
2018-11-16 09:31:59 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 0d945c1f96 block: remove the queue_lock indirection
With the legacy request path gone there is no good reason to keep
queue_lock as a pointer, we can always use the embedded lock now.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Fixed floppy and blk-cgroup missing conversions and half done edits.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-15 12:17:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 6d46964230 block: remove the lock argument to blk_alloc_queue_node
With the legacy request path gone there is no real need to override the
queue_lock.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-15 12:13:35 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 68fc68f2ff umem: don't override the queue_lock
The umem card->lock and the block layer queue_lock are used for entirely
different resources.  Stop using card->lock as the block layer
queue_lock.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-15 12:13:31 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 8295a69bdc drbd: don't override the queue_lock
The DRBD req_lock and block layer queue_lock are used for entirely
different resources.  Stop using the req_lock as the block layer
queue_lock.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-15 12:13:29 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 39795d6534 block: don't hold the queue_lock over blk_abort_request
There is nothing it could synchronize against, so don't go through
the pains of acquiring the lock.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-15 12:13:18 -07:00
Tetsuo Handa 628bd85947 loop: Fix double mutex_unlock(&loop_ctl_mutex) in loop_control_ioctl()
Commit 0a42e99b58 ("loop: Get rid of loop_index_mutex") forgot to
remove mutex_unlock(&loop_ctl_mutex) from loop_control_ioctl() when
replacing loop_index_mutex with loop_ctl_mutex.

Fixes: 0a42e99b58 ("loop: Get rid of loop_index_mutex")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+c0138741c2290fc5e63f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-12 08:44:06 -07:00
Jens Axboe 8e18ebef4d null_blk: remove unused nullb device
The compiler rightfully complains:

drivers/block/null_blk_main.c: In function ‘null_complete_rq’:
drivers/block/null_blk_main.c:647:16: warning: unused variable ‘nullb’ [-Wunused-variable]
  struct nullb *nullb = rq->q->queuedata;
                ^~~~~

Fixes: 49f6613632 ("nullb: remove leftover legacy request code")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-10 13:03:52 -07:00
Jens Axboe de7b75d82f floppy: fix race condition in __floppy_read_block_0()
LKP recently reported a hang at bootup in the floppy code:

[  245.678853] INFO: task mount:580 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  245.679906]       Tainted: G                T 4.19.0-rc6-00172-ga9f38e1 #1
[  245.680959] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  245.682181] mount           D 6372   580      1 0x00000004
[  245.683023] Call Trace:
[  245.683425]  __schedule+0x2df/0x570
[  245.683975]  schedule+0x2d/0x80
[  245.684476]  schedule_timeout+0x19d/0x330
[  245.685090]  ? wait_for_common+0xa5/0x170
[  245.685735]  wait_for_common+0xac/0x170
[  245.686339]  ? do_sched_yield+0x90/0x90
[  245.686935]  wait_for_completion+0x12/0x20
[  245.687571]  __floppy_read_block_0+0xfb/0x150
[  245.688244]  ? floppy_resume+0x40/0x40
[  245.688844]  floppy_revalidate+0x20f/0x240
[  245.689486]  check_disk_change+0x43/0x60
[  245.690087]  floppy_open+0x1ea/0x360
[  245.690653]  __blkdev_get+0xb4/0x4d0
[  245.691212]  ? blkdev_get+0x1db/0x370
[  245.691777]  blkdev_get+0x1f3/0x370
[  245.692351]  ? path_put+0x15/0x20
[  245.692871]  ? lookup_bdev+0x4b/0x90
[  245.693539]  blkdev_get_by_path+0x3d/0x80
[  245.694165]  mount_bdev+0x2a/0x190
[  245.694695]  squashfs_mount+0x10/0x20
[  245.695271]  ? squashfs_alloc_inode+0x30/0x30
[  245.695960]  mount_fs+0xf/0x90
[  245.696451]  vfs_kern_mount+0x43/0x130
[  245.697036]  do_mount+0x187/0xc40
[  245.697563]  ? memdup_user+0x28/0x50
[  245.698124]  ksys_mount+0x60/0xc0
[  245.698639]  sys_mount+0x19/0x20
[  245.699167]  do_int80_syscall_32+0x61/0x130
[  245.699813]  entry_INT80_32+0xc7/0xc7

showing that we never complete that read request. The reason is that
the completion setup is racy - it initializes the completion event
AFTER submitting the IO, which means that the IO could complete
before/during the init. If it does, we are passing garbage to
complete() and we may sleep forever waiting for the event to
occur.

Fixes: 7b7b68bba5 ("floppy: bail out in open() if drive is not responding to block0 read")
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-10 08:16:12 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 289d088b66 pd: replace ->special use with private data in the request
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-10 08:03:50 -07:00