clearlinux/clear-linux-documentation
2
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/clearlinux/clear-linux-documentation.git synced 2026-09-04 12:51:38 +00:00
Code Issues Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity
Files
developmentHTML
clear-linux-documentation/zh_CN/guides/clear/swupd.html
T
alexjch b16b933983 latest html output
2024-11-04 18:48:51 +00:00

1282 lines
102 KiB
HTML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters
This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if IE 8]><html class="no-js lt-ie9" lang="zh-CN" > <![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--> <html class="no-js" lang="zh-CN" > <!--<![endif]-->
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<script>(function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i["GoogleAnalyticsObject"]=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){(i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o),m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m)})(window,document,"script","https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js","ga");ga("create", "UA-61272224-1", {"cookieDomain":"auto","allowLinker":true});ga("require", "linker");ga("linker:autoLink", [/(community\.|www\.|^)clearlinux\.org/gi], true);ga("set", "anonymizeIp", true);ga("send", "pageview");</script>
<title>swupd &mdash; Documentation for Clear Linux* project</title>
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="../../_static/favicon.ico"/>
<link rel="canonical" href="docs.01.org/clearlinux/guides/clear/swupd.html"/>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../../_static/js/modernizr.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" id="documentation_options" data-url_root="../../" src="../../_static/documentation_options.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../../_static/jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../../_static/underscore.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../../_static/doctools.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../../_static/translations.js"></script>
<script async="async" type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.1/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../../_static/js/theme.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../_static/css/theme.css" type="text/css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" />
<link rel="author" title="关于这些文档" href="../../about.html" />
<link rel="index" title="索引" href="../../genindex.html" />
<link rel="search" title="搜索" href="../../search.html" />
<link rel="next" title="遥测" href="telemetrics.html" />
<link rel="prev" title="无状态" href="stateless.html" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../_static/tcs_theme.css" type="text/css" />
</head>
<body class="wy-body-for-nav">
<div class="wy-grid-for-nav">
<nav data-toggle="wy-nav-shift" class="wy-nav-side">
<div class="wy-side-scroll">
<div class="wy-side-nav-search" style="background: #007ab2" >
<a href="../../index.html" class="icon icon-home"> Clear Linux* Project Docs
<img src="../../_static/clearlinux.png" class="logo" alt="Logo"/>
</a>
<div role="search">
<form id="rtd-search-form" class="wy-form" action="../../search.html" method="get">
<input type="text" name="q" id="clear-docs-search" placeholder="Search documentation" results="0"/>
<input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" />
<input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" />
</form>
</div>
</div>
<div class="wy-menu wy-menu-vertical" data-spy="affix" role="navigation" aria-label="main navigation">
<div class="rst-versions" data-toggle="rst-versions" role="note" aria-label="versions">
<span class="rst-current-version" data-toggle="rst-current-version">
<span class="fa fa-book"> Clear Linux</span>
v: latest
<span class="fa fa-caret-down"></span>
</span>
<div class="rst-other-versions">
<dl>
<dt>Language Versions</dt>
<dd><a href="/clearlinux/latest/guides/clear/swupd.html">English</a></dd>
<dd><a href="/clearlinux/latest/zh_CN/guides/clear/swupd.html">简体中文 (Simplified Chinese)</a></dd>
</dl>
<dl>
<dt>Document Versions</dt>
<dd><a href="/clearlinux/latest/guides/clear/swupd.html">latest</a></dd>
<dd><a href="/clearlinux/latest/guides/clear/swupd.html">Future versions</a></dd>
</dl>
<dl>
<dt>clearlinux.org links</dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.clearlinux.org/">Project Home</a>
</dd>
<dd>
<a href="https://github.com/clearlinux/clear-linux-documentation">GitHub</a>
</dd>
</dl>
</div>
</div>
<ul class="current">
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/index.html">开始使用</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/index.html#pre-install">安装前</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/compatibility-check.html">检查处理器和 EFI 固件的兼容性</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/compatibility-check.html#check-compatibility">检查兼容性</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bootable-usb.html">创建可引导 U 盘</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bootable-usb.html#prerequisites">必备条件</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bootable-usb.html#create-a-bootable-usb-drive-on-linux">在 Linux* 上创建可引导 U 盘</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bootable-usb.html#create-a-bootable-usb-drive-on-macos">在 macOS* 上创建可引导 U 盘</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bootable-usb.html#create-a-bootable-usb-drive-on-windows">在 Windows* 上创建可引导 U 盘</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/index.html#install">安装</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-desktop.html">从实时桌面安装 Clear Linux* OS</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-desktop.html#system-requirements">系统要求</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-desktop.html#preliminary-steps">初始步骤</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-desktop.html#install-from-live-image">从实时映像安装</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-desktop.html#minimum-installation-requirements">最低安装要求</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-desktop.html#cl-desktop-installer">Clear Linux OS 桌面安装程序</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-desktop.html#navigation">导航</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-desktop.html#required-options">必填选项</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-desktop.html#advanced-options">高级选项</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-desktop.html#finish-installation">完成安装</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-server.html">使用实时服务器将 Clear Linux* OS 安装在裸机上</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-server.html#system-requirements">系统要求</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-server.html#download-the-latest-cl-live-server-image">下载最新的 Clear Linux OS 实时服务器映像</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-server.html#install-cl-on-your-target-system">在目标系统上安装 Clear Linux OS</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-server.html#launch-the-cl-installer">启动 Clear Linux OS 安装程序</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-server.html#minimum-installation-requirements">最低安装要求</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-server.html#main-menu">主菜单</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-server.html#navigation">导航</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-server.html#required-options">必填选项</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-server.html#recommended-options">推荐选项</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-server.html#advanced-options">高级选项</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-server.html#finish-installation">完成安装</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/bare-metal-install-server.html#troubleshooting">故障检修</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/install-configfile.html">利用 clr-installer 和配置文件安装</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/install-configfile.html#prerequisites">必备条件</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/install-configfile.html#process">流程</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/install-configfile.html#references">参考</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/index.html#install-in-a-virtual-machine">在虚拟机上安装</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/hyper-v.html">Microsoft Hyper-V* 上的 Clear Linux* OS</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/hyper-v.html#prerequisites">必备条件</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/hyper-v.html#enable-hyper-v">启用 Hyper-V</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/hyper-v.html#create-a-virtual-network">创建虚拟网络</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/hyper-v.html#create-a-virtual-machine">创建虚拟机</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/kvm.html">KVM 上的 Clear Linux* OS</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/kvm.html#install-qemu-kvm">安装 QEMU-KVM</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/kvm.html#download-and-launch-the-virtual-machine">下载并开启虚拟机</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/kvm.html#ssh-access-into-the-virtual-machine">通过 SSH 访问虚拟机</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/kvm.html#optional-add-the-gnome-display-manager-gdm">可选：添加 GNOME Display Manager (GDM)</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/virtualbox-cl-installer.html">VirtualBox* 上的 Clear Linux* OS</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/virtualbox-cl-installer.html#prerequisites">必备条件</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/virtualbox-cl-installer.html#download-and-extract-the-cl-installer-iso">下载并解压缩 Clear Linux OS 安装程序 ISO</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/virtualbox-cl-installer.html#create-a-new-vb-virtual-machine">创建新的 VirtualBox 虚拟机</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/virtualbox-cl-installer.html#install-cl-on-the-vb-vm">在 VirtualBox 虚拟机上安装 Clear Linux OS。</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/virtualbox-cl-installer.html#troubleshooting">故障检修</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player.html">VMware* Workstation Player 上的 Clear Linux* OS</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player.html#install-the-vmware-workstation-player-hypervisor">安装 VMware Workstation Player 虚拟机管理程序</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player.html#download-the-latest-cl-installer">下载最新的 Clear Linux OS 安装程序</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player.html#create-and-configure-a-new-vm">创建并配置新虚拟机</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player.html#enable-uefi-boot-support">启用 UEFI 引导支持</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player.html#install-cl-into-the-new-vm">将 Clear Linux OS 安装至新虚拟机</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player.html#detach-the-cl-installer-iso-from-the-vm">从虚拟机断开 Clear Linux OS 安装程序 ISO</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player.html#install-open-vm-tools">安装 open-vm-tools</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player.html#related-topics">相关主题</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player-preconf.html">VMware* Workstation Player （预配置映像）上的 Clear Linux* OS</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player-preconf.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player-preconf.html#install-the-vmware-workstation-player-hypervisor">安装 VMware Workstation Player 虚拟机管理程序</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player-preconf.html#download-the-latest-cl-vmware-image">下载最新的 Clear Linux OS VMware 映像</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player-preconf.html#decompress-and-verify-the-image">解压缩并验证映像</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player-preconf.html#create-and-configure-a-new-vm">创建并配置新虚拟机</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player-preconf.html#attach-the-pre-configured-cl-vmware-image">挂载预配置的 Clear Linux OS Vmware 映像</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player-preconf.html#enable-uefi-boot-support">启用 UEFI 引导支持</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player-preconf.html#power-on-the-vm">开启虚拟机</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmw-player-preconf.html#related-topics">相关主题</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmware-esxi-install-cl.html">VMware* ESXi 上的 Clear Linux* OS</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmware-esxi-install-cl.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmware-esxi-install-cl.html#download-the-latest-cl-installer-iso">下载最新的 Clear Linux OS 安装程序 ISO</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmware-esxi-install-cl.html#upload-the-cl-installer-iso-to-the-vmware-server">将 Clear Linux OS 安装程序 ISO 上传至 VMware 服务器</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmware-esxi-install-cl.html#create-and-configure-a-new-vm">创建并配置新虚拟机</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmware-esxi-install-cl.html#install-cl-into-the-new-vm">将 Clear Linux OS 安装至新虚拟机</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmware-esxi-install-cl.html#reconfigure-the-vm-s-settings-to-boot-the-newly-installed-cl">重新配置虚拟机设置，以引导新安装的 Clear Linux OS</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmware-esxi-install-cl.html#power-on-the-vm-and-boot-cl">开启虚拟机，引导 Clear Linux OS</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmware-esxi-install-cl.html#related-topics">相关主题</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmware-esxi-preconfigured-cl-image.html">VMware* ESXi（预配置映像）上的 Clear Linux* OS</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmware-esxi-preconfigured-cl-image.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmware-esxi-preconfigured-cl-image.html#download-the-latest-cl-vmware-image">下载最新的 Clear Linux OS VMware 映像</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmware-esxi-preconfigured-cl-image.html#upload-the-cl-image-to-the-vmware-server">将 Clear Linux OS 映像上传至 VMware 服务器</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmware-esxi-preconfigured-cl-image.html#convert-the-cl-image-to-an-esxi-supported-format">将 Clear Linux OS 映像转换为 ESXi 支持的格式。</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmware-esxi-preconfigured-cl-image.html#create-and-configure-a-new-vm">创建并配置新虚拟机</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmware-esxi-preconfigured-cl-image.html#power-on-the-vm-and-boot-cl">开启虚拟机，引导 Clear Linux OS</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/virtual-machine-install/vmware-esxi-preconfigured-cl-image.html#related-topics">相关主题</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/increase-virtual-disk-size.html">增加映像的虚拟磁盘大小</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/increase-virtual-disk-size.html#determine-the-partition-order-and-sizes-of-the-prebuilt-image">确定预构建映像的分区顺序和大小。</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/increase-virtual-disk-size.html#id2">增加虚拟盘大小</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/index.html#deploy-to-the-cloud">部署到云</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/aws-web.html">Amazon Web Services* 上的 Clear Linux* OS</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/aws-web.html#prerequisites">必备条件</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/aws-web.html#locate-select-and-launch-the-cl-basic-ami">找到、选择并启动 Clear Linux OS 基本 AMI</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/aws-web.html#connect-to-your-clear-linux-os-basic-instance">连接到 Clear Linux 操作系统基本实例</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/aws-web.html#update-the-cl-instance">更新 Clear Linux OS 实例</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/aws-web.html#stop-the-cl-instance">停止 Clear Linux OS 实例</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/azure.html">Microsoft* Azure* 上的 Clear Linux* OS</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/azure.html#install-ms-azure-cli-2-0-on-cl">在 Clear Linux OS 中安装 Microsoft Azure CLI 2.0</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/azure.html#log-into-your-microsoft-azure-account">登录到您的 Microsoft Azure 帐户</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/azure.html#create-a-ms-azure-resource-group">创建 Microsoft Azure 资源组</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/azure.html#create-and-log-into-the-cl-virtual-machine">创建 Clear Linux OS 虚拟机并登录到该虚拟机</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/azure.html#stop-and-deallocate-the-cl-vm-and-resources">停止并取消分配 Clear Linux OS 虚拟机和资源</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/azure.html#next-steps">后续步骤</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/gce.html">Google Cloud Platform* 上的 Clear Linux* OS</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/gce.html#prerequisites">必备条件</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/gce.html#setup-cl-vm-on-gcp">在 GCP 上安装 Clear Linux OS 虚拟机</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/gce.html#related-topics">相关主题</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/qingcloud.html">Clear Linux* OS on QingCloud* (如何在青云 QingCloud 上创建 Clear Linux OS 虚拟主机)</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/qingcloud.html#id2">必备条件</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/qingcloud.html#qingcloud-cl">在 QingCloud 控制台中选择并启动 Clear Linux OS 虚拟主机</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/qingcloud.html#ip">申请公网IP并添加到虚拟主机</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/qingcloud.html#cl">连接到 Clear Linux OS 虚拟主机</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/qingcloud.html#id3">删除 Clear Linux OS 虚拟主机</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../get-started/cloud-install/qingcloud.html#id4">删除申请的公网IP</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../about.html">关于</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../about.html#release-cadence">发行节奏</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../about.html#updates">更新</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../about.html#ease-of-use">易用性</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../about.html#custom-derivatives">自定义衍生工具</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../about.html#create">创建</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../about.html#deploy">部署</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../about.html#administrate">管理</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l1 current"><a class="reference internal" href="../index.html">指南</a><ul class="current">
<li class="toctree-l2 current"><a class="reference internal" href="../index.html#clear-linux">Clear Linux</a><ul class="current">
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="autoproxy.html">Autoproxy</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="autoproxy.html#description">描述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="autoproxy.html#how-it-works">工作原理</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="autospec.html">autospec</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="autospec.html#description">描述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="autospec.html#how-it-works">工作原理</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="autospec.html#examples">示例</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="autospec.html#test-packaged-software">测试封装后的软件</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="autospec.html#references">参考</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="autospec.html#related-topics">相关主题</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="bundles.html">bundle 文件</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="bundles.html#related-topics">相关主题</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="compatible-kernels.html">内核</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="compatible-kernels.html#bare-metal-only">仅限裸机</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="compatible-kernels.html#also-compatible-with-vms">也与虚拟机兼容</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="compatible-kernels.html#vm-only">仅限虚拟机</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="debug.html">调试系统</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="debug.html#background">后台</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="debug.html#usage">用途</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="debug.html#implementation">实施</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="ister.html">ister.py image builder</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="ister.html#description">描述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="ister.html#examples">示例</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="ister.html#related-topics">相关主题</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="mixer.html">mixer</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="mixer.html#description">描述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="mixer.html#how-it-works">工作原理</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="mixer.html#examples">示例</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="mixer.html#references">参考</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="mixer.html#related-topics">相关主题</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="security.html">操作系统安全性</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="security.html#security-in-updates">更新方面的安全举措</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="security.html#security-in-software">软件方面的安全举措</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="security.html#security-in-system-design">系统设计方面的安全举措</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="stateless.html">无状态</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="stateless.html#file-level-separation">文件级隔离</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="stateless.html#software-configuration">软件配置</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="stateless.html#system-reset">系统重置</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="stateless.html#additional-information">附加说明</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3 current"><a class="current reference internal" href="#">swupd</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="#description">描述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="#how-it-works">工作原理</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="#examples">示例</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="#quick-reference">快速参考</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="#related-topics">相关主题</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="telemetrics.html">遥测</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="telemetrics.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="telemetrics.html#how-to-use">使用方法</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="telemetrics.html#examples">示例</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="telemetrics.html#reference">参考</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../index.html#maintenance">维护</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/architect-lifecycle.html">设计 Clear Linux* OS 生命周期</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/architect-lifecycle.html#prerequisites">必备条件</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/architect-lifecycle.html#description">描述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/architect-lifecycle.html#content-workflow">内容工作流程</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/architect-lifecycle.html#release-workflow">版本工作流程</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/architect-lifecycle.html#implementation">实施</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/assign-static-ip.html">分配静态 IP 地址</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/assign-static-ip.html#identify-which-program-is-managing-the-interface">确定哪个程序正在管理接口</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/assign-static-ip.html#using-networkmanager">使用 NetworkManager</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/assign-static-ip.html#using-systemd-networkd">使用 systemd-networkd</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/bulk-provision.html">批量供应</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/bulk-provision.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/bulk-provision.html#prerequisites">必备条件</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/bulk-provision.html#configuration">配置</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/cpu-performance.html">CPU 功率和性能</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/cpu-performance.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/cpu-performance.html#cpu-power-saving-mechanisms">CPU 节能机制</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/cpu-performance.html#linux-cpu-clock-frequency-scaling">Linux CPU 时钟频率缩放</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/cpu-performance.html#thermal-management">散热管理</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/deploy-at-scale.html">大规模部署</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/deploy-at-scale.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/deploy-at-scale.html#pick-a-usage-and-update-strategy">选择使用和更新策略</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/deploy-at-scale.html#pick-an-image-distribution-strategy">选择映像分发策略</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/deploy-at-scale.html#considerations-with-stateless-systems">有关无状态系统的注意事项</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/developer-workstation.html">开发人员工作站</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/developer-workstation.html#workstation-setup">工作站设置</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/developer-workstation.html#swupd-search">swupd 搜索</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/developer-workstation.html#core-concepts">核心概念</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/download-verify-decompress.html">下载、验证并解压缩 Clear Linux* OS 映像，</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/download-verify-decompress.html#linux-os-steps">Linux 操作系统步骤</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/download-verify-decompress.html#macos-steps">macOS* 步骤</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/download-verify-decompress.html#windows-os-steps">Windows* 操作系统步骤</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/download-verify-decompress.html#image-types">映像类型</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/enable-user-space.html">创建并启用新的用户空间</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/enable-user-space.html#create-a-new-user">创建新用户</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/enable-user-space.html#add-the-new-user-to-the-wheel-group">将新用户添加到 wheel 组</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/enable-user-space.html#install-and-update-the-os-software-to-its-current-version">安装操作系统软件并将其更新到最新版本</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/enable-user-space.html#add-a-bundle">添加捆绑包</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/enable-user-space.html#next-steps">后续步骤</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/fix-broken-install.html">修复损坏的安装</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/fix-broken-install.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/fix-broken-install.html#prerequisites">必备条件</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/fix-broken-install.html#boot-a-live-desktop-image-to-fix-target-system">引导实时桌面映像来修复目标系统</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/fix-broken-install.html#install-from-live-image">从实时映像安装</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/fix-broken-install.html#mount-root-partition-verify-and-fix">挂载根分区，然后验证并修复</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/hostname.html">修改主机名</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/hostname.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/hostname.html#set-your-hostname">设置主机名</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/hostname.html#view-your-hostname">查看主机名</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/increase-virtual-disk-size.html">增加映像的虚拟磁盘大小</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/increase-virtual-disk-size.html#determine-the-partition-order-and-sizes-of-the-prebuilt-image">确定预构建映像的分区顺序和大小。</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/increase-virtual-disk-size.html#id2">增加虚拟盘大小</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/query-upstream.html">从上游存储库查询软件包信息</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/query-upstream.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/query-upstream.html#prerequisites">必备条件</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/query-upstream.html#configure-dnf">配置 DNF</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/query-upstream.html#dnf-command-usage-examples">DNF 命令用法示例</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/resource-limits.html">资源限制</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/resource-limits.html#system-wide-limits">系统范围限制</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/resource-limits.html#per-user-limits">每用户限制</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/resource-limits.html#service-limits">服务限制</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/restart.html">操作系统更新后重启系统服务</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/restart.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/restart.html#how-it-works">工作原理</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/restart.html#basic-options">基本选项</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/restart.html#monitor-options">监控选项</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/restart.html#example">示例</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/restart.html#telemetry">遥测技术</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/restart.html#conclusion">总结</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/time.html">设置时间</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/validate-signatures.html">验证签名</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/validate-signatures.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/validate-signatures.html#image-content-validation">映像内容验证</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../maintenance/validate-signatures.html#update-content-validation">更新内容验证</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../index.html#network">网络</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/custom-clear-container.html">根据 Docker 容器映像构建一个自定义 Clear Linux* OS</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/custom-clear-container.html#prerequisites">必备条件</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/custom-clear-container.html#build-the-base-container-image">构建基础容器映像</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/custom-clear-container.html#manage-bundles-in-a-container">管理容器中的捆绑包</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/dpdk.html">使用 DPDK 在平台之间发送数据包</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/dpdk.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/dpdk.html#prerequisites">必备条件</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/dpdk.html#install-dpdk-and-build-l3fwd-example-platform-b">安装 dpdk 并构建 l3fwd 示例（平台 B）</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/dpdk.html#build-pktgen-platform-a">构建 pktgen（平台 A）</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/dpdk.html#bind-nics-to-dpdk-kernel-drivers-platforms-a-and-b">将网卡绑定到 DPDK 内核驱动程序（平台 A 和平台 B）</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/dpdk.html#set-hugepages-platforms-a-and-b">设置大页（平台 A 和 B）</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/dpdk.html#set-up-the-physical-environment-platforms-a-and-b">设置物理环境（平台 A 和 B）</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/dpdk.html#run-l3fwd-application-platform-b">运行 l3fwd 应用程序（平台 B）</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/dpdk.html#run-pktgen-application-platform-a">运行 pktgen 应用程序（平台 A）</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/dpdk.html#appendix-a-use-pass-through-for-virtual-machines">附录 A：为虚拟机使用直通</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/ipxe-install.html">使用 iPXE 通过网络安装</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/ipxe-install.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/ipxe-install.html#prerequisites">必备条件</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/ipxe-install.html#configuration">配置</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/network-bonding.html">使用网络捆绑聚合多个接口</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/openssh-server.html">启用并配置 SSH 服务</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/openssh-server.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/openssh-server.html#prerequisites">必备条件</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/openssh-server.html#change-default-port">更改默认端口</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/openssh-server.html#enable-sftp">启用 SFTP</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/openssh-server.html#enable-root-login">启用 root 登录</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/openssh-server.html#enable-x11-forwarding">启用 X11 转发</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/vnc.html">使用 VNC 通过远程桌面连接到主机</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/vnc.html#install-the-vnc-server-and-misc-components-on-your-host">在主机上安装 VNC 服务器和其他组件</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/vnc.html#configure-a-vnc-server-start-method-on-your-host">在主机上配置 VNC-server-start 方法</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/vnc.html#install-a-vnc-viewer-app-and-an-ssh-client-on-your-client-system">在客户端系统上安装一个 VNC 查看器应用程序和一个 SSH 客户端</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/vnc.html#establish-a-vnc-connection-to-your-host">与主机建立 VNC 连接</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/vnc.html#terminate-a-vnc-connection-to-your-host">终止与主机的 VNC 连接</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../network/vnc.html#encrypt-vnc-traffic-through-an-ssh-tunnel">通过 SSH 隧道加密 VNC 流量</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../index.html#kernel">内核</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-development.html">内核开发</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-development.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-development.html#request-changes-be-included-with-the-cl-kernel">Clear Linux OS 内核中包含了请求变更</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-development.html#set-up-kernel-development-environment">设置内核开发环境</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-development.html#customize-the-linux-kernel-source">自定义 Linux 内核源代码</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-development.html#build-and-install-the-kernel">构建并安装内核</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-development.html#related-topics">相关主题</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-modules.html">手动添加内核模块</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-modules.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-modules.html#description">描述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-modules.html#kernel-module-availability">内核模块可用性</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-modules.html#build-install-and-load-an-out-of-tree-module">构建、安装和加载树外模块</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-modules.html#examples">示例</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-modules.html#related-topic">相关主题</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-modules-dkms.html">使用 DKMS 添加内核模块</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-modules-dkms.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-modules-dkms.html#description">描述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-modules-dkms.html#kernel-module-availability">内核模块可用性</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-modules-dkms.html#install-dkms">安装 DKMS</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-modules-dkms.html#build-install-and-load-an-out-of-tree-module">构建、安装和加载树外模块</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-modules-dkms.html#examples">示例</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../kernel/kernel-modules-dkms.html#related-topics">相关主题</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../index.html#stacks">堆栈</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/dars.html">数据分析参考堆栈</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/dars.html#the-data-analytics-reference-stack-release">数据分析参考堆栈版本</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/dars.html#using-the-docker-images">使用 Docker 映像</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/dars.html#building-dars-images">构建 DARS 映像</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/greengrass.html">启用 AWS Greengrass* 和 OpenVINO™ 工具包</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/greengrass.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/greengrass.html#supported-platforms">支持的平台</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/greengrass.html#install-the-os-on-the-edge-device">在边缘设备上安装操作系统</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/greengrass.html#configure-aws-greengrass-group">配置 AWS Greengrass 组</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/greengrass.html#create-and-package-lambda-function">创建并打包 Lambda 函数</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/greengrass.html#configure-lambda-function">配置 Lambda 函数</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/greengrass.html#deploy-lambda-function">部署 Lambda 函数</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/greengrass.html#references">参考</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/dlrs/dlrs.html">深度学习参考堆栈</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/dlrs/dlrs.html#overview">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/dlrs/dlrs.html#tensorflow-single-and-multi-node-benchmarks">TensorFlow 单节点和多节点基准测试</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/dlrs/dlrs.html#pytorch-single-and-multi-node-benchmarks">PyTorch 单节点和多节点基准测试</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/dlrs/dlrs.html#kubeflow-multi-node-benchmarks">Kubeflow 多节点基准测试</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/dlrs/dlrs.html#use-jupyter-notebook">使用 Jupyter Notebook</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/dlrs/dlrs.html#uninstallation">卸载</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../stacks/dlrs/dlrs.html#related-topics">相关主题</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/index.html">Tutorials</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/apache-hadoop.html">Apache* Hadoop*</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/apache-hadoop.html#prerequisites">Prerequisites</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/apache-hadoop.html#install-apache-hadoop">Install Apache Hadoop</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/apache-hadoop.html#configure-apache-hadoop">Configure Apache Hadoop</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/apache-hadoop.html#configure-your-ssh-key">Configure your SSH key</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/apache-hadoop.html#run-the-hadoop-daemons">Run the Hadoop daemons</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/apache-hadoop.html#run-the-mapreduce-wordcount-example">Run the MapReduce wordcount example</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/apache-spark.html">Apache* Spark*</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/apache-spark.html#prerequisites">Prerequisites</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/apache-spark.html#install-apache-spark">Install Apache Spark</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/apache-spark.html#configure-apache-spark">Configure Apache Spark</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/apache-spark.html#start-the-master-server-and-a-worker-daemon">Start the master server and a worker daemon</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/apache-spark.html#run-the-spark-wordcount-example">Run the Spark wordcount example</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html">Deep Learning Reference Stack</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#overview">Overview</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#stack-features">Stack features</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#prerequisites">Prerequisites</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#version-compatibility">Version compatibility</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#tensorflow-single-and-multi-node-benchmarks">TensorFlow single and multi-node benchmarks</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#pytorch-single-and-multi-node-benchmarks">PyTorch single and multi-node benchmarks</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#kubeflow-multi-node-benchmarks">Kubeflow multi-node benchmarks</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#kubernetes-setup">Kubernetes setup</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#kubernetes-networking">Kubernetes networking</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#kubectl">Kubectl</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#images">Images</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#ksonnet">ksonnet*</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#kubeflow">Kubeflow</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#run-a-tfjob">Run a TFJob</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#results-of-running-this-section">Results of running this section</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#tensorflow-training-tfjob-with-kubeflow-and-dlrs">TensorFlow Training (TFJob) with Kubeflow and DLRS</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#submitting-tfjobs">Submitting TFJobs</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#customizing-a-tfjob">Customizing a TFJob</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#pytorch-training-pytorch-job-with-kubeflow-and-dlrs">PyTorch Training (PyTorch Job) with Kubeflow and DLRS</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#submitting-pytorch-jobs">Submitting PyTorch Jobs</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#using-kubeflow-seldon-and-openvino-with-the-deep-learning-reference-stack">Using Kubeflow Seldon and OpenVINO* with the Deep Learning Reference Stack</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#pre-requisites">Pre-requisites</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#using-the-intel-openvino-model-optimizer">Using the Intel® OpenVINO Model Optimizer</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#using-the-openvino-inference-engine">Using the OpenVino Inference Engine</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#use-jupyter-notebook">Use Jupyter Notebook</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#uninstallation">Uninstallation</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#compiling-aixprt-with-openmp-on-dlrs">Compiling AIXPRT with OpenMP on DLRS</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/dlrs.html#related-topics">Related topics</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/docker.html">Docker*</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/docker.html#prerequisites">Prerequisites</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/docker.html#install-the-containers-basic-bundle">Install the containers-basic bundle</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/docker.html#integration-with-kata-containers-optional">Integration with Kata Containers* (optional)</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/docker.html#additional-docker-configuration">Additional Docker configuration</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/docker.html#pulling-and-running-an-image-from-docker-hub">Pulling and running an image from Docker Hub</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/docker.html#creating-a-docker-swarm-cluster">Creating a Docker swarm cluster</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/docker.html#related-topics">Related topics</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/flatpak.html">Flatpak*</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/flatpak.html#prerequisites">Prerequisites</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/flatpak.html#install-a-flatpak-app-with-gnome-software">Install a Flatpak app with Gnome Software</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/flatpak.html#install-a-flatpak-with-the-command-line">Install a Flatpak with the command line</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/fmv.html">Function multi-versioning</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/fmv.html#install-and-configure-a-cl-host-on-bare-metal">Install and configure a Clear Linux OS host on bare metal</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/fmv.html#detect-loop-vectorization-candidates">Detect loop vectorization candidates</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/fmv.html#generate-the-fmv-patch">Generate the FMV patch</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/fmv.html#fft-project-example-using-fftw">FFT project example using FFTW</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kata.html">Kata Containers*</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kata.html#description">Description</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kata.html#prerequisites">Prerequisites</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kata.html#install-kata-containers">Install Kata Containers</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kata.html#run-kata-containers">Run Kata Containers</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kata.html#more-information-about-docker">More information about Docker</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kata.html#troubleshooting">Troubleshooting</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kubernetes.html">Kubernetes*</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kubernetes.html#description">Description</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kubernetes.html#prerequisites">Prerequisites</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kubernetes.html#install-kubernetes-and-cri-runtimes">Install Kubernetes and CRI runtimes</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kubernetes.html#configure-kubernetes">Configure Kubernetes</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kubernetes.html#configure-and-run-kubernetes">Configure and run Kubernetes</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kubernetes.html#configure-and-run-cri-o-kata-runtime">Configure and run CRI-O + kata-runtime</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kubernetes.html#install-pod-network-add-on">Install pod network add-on</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kubernetes.html#use-your-cluster">Use your cluster</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kubernetes.html#related-topics">Related topics</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kubernetes.html#cloud-native-setup-automation">Cloud native setup automation</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kubernetes.html#package-configuration-customization-optional">Package configuration customization (optional)</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kubernetes.html#proxy-configuration-optional">Proxy configuration (optional)</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kubernetes.html#troubleshooting">Troubleshooting</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kubernetes-bp.html">Kubernetes* Best Practices</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kubernetes-bp.html#use-swupd-to-update-clusters">Use swupd to update clusters</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kubernetes-bp.html#prerequisites">Prerequisites</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kubernetes-bp.html#update-the-control-plane">Update the control plane</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kubernetes-bp.html#update-worker-nodes">Update worker nodes</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia.html">NVIDIA* Drivers</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia.html#prerequisites">Prerequisites</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia.html#install-dkms">Install DKMS</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia.html#download-and-install-the-nvidia-drivers">Download and install the NVIDIA drivers</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia.html#download-the-nvidia-drivers-for-linux">Download the NVIDIA drivers for Linux</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia.html#disable-the-nouveau-driver">Disable the nouveau driver</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia.html#configure-alternative-software-paths">Configure alternative software paths</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia.html#install-the-nvidia-drivers">Install the NVIDIA drivers</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia.html#updating-the-nvidia-drivers">Updating the NVIDIA drivers</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia.html#uninstalling-the-nvidia-drivers">Uninstalling the NVIDIA drivers</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia.html#debugging-installation-of-nvidia-drivers">Debugging installation of NVIDIA drivers</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia.html#additional-resources">Additional resources</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia-cuda.html">NVIDIA* CUDA Toolkit</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia-cuda.html#prerequisites">Prerequisites</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia-cuda.html#compatibility">Compatibility</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia-cuda.html#check-compatibility-of-nvidia-components">Check compatibility of NVIDIA components</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia-cuda.html#check-gcc-compatibility">Check GCC compatibility</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia-cuda.html#downloading-and-installation">Downloading and Installation</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia-cuda.html#download-the-nvidia-cuda-toolkit">Download the NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia-cuda.html#install-the-nvidia-cuda-toolkit">Install the NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia-cuda.html#using-the-nvidia-cuda-toolkit">Using the NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia-cuda.html#uninstalling">Uninstalling</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia-cuda.html#debugging">Debugging</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/nvidia-cuda.html#additional-resources">Additional resources</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/parallels.html">Parallels* Desktop for Mac*</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/parallels.html#prerequisites">Prerequisites</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/parallels.html#download-iso-image">Download ISO image</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/parallels.html#initialize-new-vm">Initialize new VM</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/parallels.html#install-cl-on-vm">Install Clear Linux OS on VM</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/proxy.html">Proxy configuration</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/proxy.html#prerequisites">Prerequisites</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/proxy.html#shells-and-programs-in-a-desktop-session">Shells and programs in a desktop session</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/proxy.html#terminal">Terminal</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/proxy.html#wget">wget</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/proxy.html#system-service-docker">System service (Docker)</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/proxy.html#git-over-ssh">git over ssh</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/redis.html">Redis*</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/redis.html#prerequisites">Prerequisites</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/redis.html#install-the-redis-bundle">Install the redis bundle</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/redis.html#start-the-redis-server">Start the redis-server</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/redis.html#example-1-use-the-redis-cli-and-try-commands">Example 1: Use the redis-cli and try commands</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/redis.html#example-2-run-the-cl-redis-docker-image">Example 2: Run the Clear Linux OS redis docker image</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/redis.html#next-steps">Next Steps</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/smb.html">Samba* as a host</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/smb.html#prerequisites">Prerequisites</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/smb.html#set-up-file-sharing">Set up file sharing</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/smb.html#map-cl-drive-in-windows">Map Clear Linux OS drive in Windows</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/smb-desktop.html">Samba* as a client</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/smb-desktop.html#prerequisites">Prerequisites</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/smb-desktop.html#connect-to-windows-shared-location-with-nautilus">Connect to Windows shared location with Nautilus</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/tensorflow-machine-learning.html">TensorFlow* machine learning</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/tensorflow-machine-learning.html#prerequisites">Prerequisites</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/tensorflow-machine-learning.html#set-up-a-jupyter-notebook">Set up a Jupyter Notebook</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/tensorflow-machine-learning.html#run-the-jupyter-machine-learning-example-code">Run the Jupyter machine learning example code</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/tensorflow-machine-learning.html#related-topics">Related topics</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/wordpress.html">WordPress*</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/wordpress/web-server-install.html">Set up a LAMP web server on Clear Linux* OS</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/wordpress/web-server-install.html#install-apache">Install Apache</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/wordpress/web-server-install.html#change-the-default-configuration-and-data-directory">Change the default configuration and data directory</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/wordpress/web-server-install.html#install-php">Install PHP</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/wordpress/web-server-install.html#install-mariadb">Install MariaDB</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/wordpress/web-server-install.html#install-phpmyadmin">Install phpMyAdmin</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/wordpress/web-server-install.html#use-phpmyadmin-to-manage-a-database">Use phpMyAdmin to manage a database</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/wordpress/web-server-install.html#next-steps">Next steps</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/wordpress/wp-install.html">Set up WordPress* on a LAMP web server</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/wordpress/wp-install.html#before-you-begin">Before you begin</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/wordpress/wp-install.html#create-a-wordpress-server">Create a WordPress server</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/yubikey-u2f.html">YubiKey* Support</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/yubikey-u2f.html#prerequisites">Prerequisites</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/yubikey-u2f.html#enable-linux-udev-rules-for-yubikey">Enable Linux udev rules for YubiKey</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/yubikey-u2f.html#enable-u2f-in-mozilla-firefox">Enable U2F in Mozilla Firefox</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/yubikey-u2f.html#related-topics">Related topics</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/index.html#archive">Archive</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/archive/kata_migration.html">Migrate Clear Containers to Kata Containers*</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/archive/kata_migration.html#stop-clear-containers-instances">Stop Clear Containers instances</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/archive/kata_migration.html#manually-migrate-customized-configuration-files">Manually migrate customized configuration files</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/archive/kata_migration.html#enable-kata-containers-as-default">Enable Kata Containers as default</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/archive/kata_migration.html#run-kata-containers">Run Kata Containers</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../reference/index.html">Reference</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../reference/compatible-hardware.html">Compatible Hardware</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../reference/bundles/bundles.html">可用的捆绑包</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../reference/bundles/bundles.html#bundle-list">捆绑包列表</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../reference/collaboration/collaboration.html">Documentation guidelines</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../reference/collaboration/collaboration.html#contribution-guidelines">Contribution guidelines</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../reference/collaboration/writing-guide.html">Writing guide: Describes the style we use to keep our documents clear and concise.</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../../reference/collaboration/structure-formatting.html">Structure and formatting guide: Explains how we organize and format content, using reStructuredText and Sphinx.</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../reference/collaboration/collaboration.html#how-to-contribute">How to contribute</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../reference/collaboration/collaboration.html#contribute-via-github">Contribute via GitHub</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../reference/collaboration/collaboration.html#references">References</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../reference/system-requirements.html">建议的最低系统要求</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../reference/system-requirements.html#installer-requirements">安装程序要求</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../reference/system-requirements.html#id1">系统要求</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../reference/system-requirements.html#recommended-configurations">建议配置</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../reference/image-types.html">Clear Linux* OS image types</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../FAQ/index.html">FAQ</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../FAQ/index.html#general">General</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../FAQ/index.html#why-did-you-make-another-distro">Why did you make another distro?</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../FAQ/index.html#can-other-distros-copy-cl-improvements">Can other distros copy Clear Linux OS improvements?</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../FAQ/index.html#how-often-do-you-update">How often do you update?</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../FAQ/index.html#is-telemetry-required">Is telemetry required?</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../FAQ/index.html#what-is-the-default-firewall">What is the default firewall?</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../FAQ/index.html#where-are-the-files-that-i-usually-see-under-etc-like-fstab">Where are the files that I usually see under /etc like fstab?</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../FAQ/index.html#software-packages">Software packages</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../FAQ/index.html#how-is-software-installed-and-updated">How is software installed and updated?</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../FAQ/index.html#does-cl-use-rpms-like-other-distros">Does Clear Linux OS use RPMs like other distros?</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../FAQ/index.html#can-i-install-a-software-package-from-another-os-on-cl">Can I install a software package from another OS on Clear Linux OS?</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../FAQ/index.html#software-availability">Software availability</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../FAQ/index.html#what-software-is-available-on-cl">What software is available on Clear Linux OS?</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../FAQ/index.html#is-google-chrome-available">Is Google* Chrome* available?</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../FAQ/index.html#is-microsoft-visual-studio-code-available">Is Microsoft* Visual Studio Code* available?</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../FAQ/index.html#is-ffmpeg-available">Is FFmpeg available?</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../FAQ/index.html#is-zfs-available">Is ZFS* available?</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../FAQ/index.html#can-you-add-a-driver-that-i-need">Can you add a driver that I need?</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<section data-toggle="wy-nav-shift" class="wy-nav-content-wrap">
<nav class="wy-nav-top" aria-label="top navigation">
<i data-toggle="wy-nav-top" class="fa fa-bars"></i>
<a href="../../index.html">Clear Linux* Project Docs</a>
</nav>
<div class="wy-nav-content">
<header id="header">
<div class="padding-md--left-right">
<div class="header__site_info">
<div class="header__site_info_name">
</div>
</div>
<nav class="header__menu">
<ul class="header__menu_list">
<li class="header__menu_list_item yellow ">
<a tabindex='1' href="https://clearlinux.org">Home</a>
</li>
<li class="header__menu_list_item green ">
<a tabindex='1' href="https://clearlinux.org/about">About</a>
</li>
<li class="header__menu_list_item purple ">
<a tabindex='1' href="https://clearlinux.org/developer">Developer</a>
</li>
<li class="header__menu_list_item blue ">
<a tabindex='1' href="https://clearlinux.org/software">Software</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
<div class="rst-content">
<div role="navigation" aria-label="breadcrumbs navigation">
<ul class="wy-breadcrumbs">
<li><a href="../../index.html">Docs</a> &raquo;</li>
<li><a href="../index.html">指南</a> &raquo;</li>
<li>swupd</li>
<li class="wy-breadcrumbs-aside">
<a href="https://github.com/clearlinux/clear-linux-documentation/blob/master/source/guides/clear/swupd.rst" class="fa fa-github"> Edit on GitHub</a>
</li>
</ul>
<hr/>
</div>
<div role="main" class="document" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/Article">
<div itemprop="articleBody">
<div class="section" id="swupd">
<span id="swupd-guide"></span><h1>swupd<a class="headerlink" href="#swupd" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h1>
<p><strong class="command">swupd</strong> 将 Clear Linux* OS 安装与上游更新和软件进行链接。</p>
<div class="contents local topic" id="id1">
<ul class="simple">
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#description" id="id2">描述</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#how-it-works" id="id3">工作原理</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#examples" id="id4">示例</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#quick-reference" id="id5">快速参考</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#related-topics" id="id6">相关主题</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="description">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id2">描述</a><a class="headerlink" href="#description" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h2>
<p><strong class="command">swupd</strong> 有两个主要功能：</p>
<ol class="arabic simple">
<li>通过安装 bundle 文件而非软件包来管理软件并替换 APT 或 YUM。</li>
<li>检查是否存在系统更新并进行安装。</li>
</ol>
<p><strong class="command">swupd</strong> 可管理后台的重叠依存关系，从而确保所有软件在整个系统中兼容。它可以验证操作系统、清理缓存文件和修复问题。</p>
<p><a class="reference internal" href="../../reference/bundles/bundles.html#bundles"><span class="std std-ref">Bundles</span></a> 包含提供软件功能所需的一切。它们是 Clear Linux OS 管理的最小粒度组件。bundle 文件附带所有依存关系，而非在安装软件时下载一系列软件包依存关系。</p>
<div class="section" id="versioning">
<h3>版本管理<a class="headerlink" href="#versioning" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
<p>使用软件包管理器监控软件版本兼容性或比较大量 Linux 发行版上的多个系统可能十分麻烦。</p>
<p>借助 Clear Linux OS <strong class="command">swupd</strong>，则可在个别文件级别进行版本管理。也就是说，Clear Linux OS 会生成全新的操作系统版本，且附带对系统所做的所有软件更改，其中包括软件降级或删除。此滚动发布版本管理模型类似于 <strong class="command">git</strong> 内部版本跟踪，会跟踪所有单个文件提交并在更改时将指针前移。</p>
<p>表示操作系统当前版本的数字，描述操作系统上所有软件的版本。每个内部版本均由一组特定的 bundle 文件组成，而这些 bundle 文件则由特定版本的软件包组成。如果系统管理员日常需要确定哪些系统缺少最新安全修复程序，或哪些软件组合已经过测试，这对他们来说十分重要。对于同一数字的每个版本，均可以保证包含相同版本的软件，因此在运行同一版本的 Clear Linux OS 的两个系统之间不会产生混淆。</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="updating">
<h3>更新中<a class="headerlink" href="#updating" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
<p>Clear Linux OS 默认强制定期更新操作系统，并自动对照版本服务器检查是否存在更新。内容服务器提供针对所有版本的文件和元数据内容，并可与版本服务器相同。内容 URL 服务器以清单形式提供元数据，列出并描述文件内容、符号链接和目录。此外，实际内容还会以存档文件的形式提供给客户端。</p>
<p>Clear Linux OS 的软件更新也十分高效。与基于软件包的发行版不同，<strong class="command">swupd</strong> 只会更新已更改的文件，而非整个软件包。例如，操作系统安全补丁大小经常只有 15 KB。通过使用二进制增量，Clear Linux OS 可只应用所需的内容。</p>
<p>有关如何为 Clear Linux OS 生成更新内容的详细信息，请参阅 <a class="reference internal" href="mixer.html#mixer"><span class="std std-ref">mixer</span></a> 工具。</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="how-it-works">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id3">工作原理</a><a class="headerlink" href="#how-it-works" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h2>
<div class="section" id="prerequisites">
<h3>必备条件<a class="headerlink" href="#prerequisites" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
<ul class="simple">
<li>设备网络连接良好。</li>
<li>设备可连接到更新服务器。默认服务器地址为：<a class="reference external" href="http://update.clearlinux.org">http://update.clearlinux.org</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="updates">
<h3>更新<a class="headerlink" href="#updates" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
<p>Clear Linux OS 更新默认自动进行，但也可设为按需进行。<strong class="command">swupd</strong> 可确保定期更新既简单又安全。它还可检查当前已安装文件和软件的有效性，并可更正所有问题。</p>
<div class="section" id="manifests">
<h4>清单<a class="headerlink" href="#manifests" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h4>
<p>Clear Linux OS 软件更新内容由数据和元数据组成。数据是指操作系统中的文件。元数据包含将数据正确配置到操作系统文件系统、更新系统以及向操作系统添加或删除其他内容所需的相关信息。</p>
<p>清单多为用于描述内容的长哈希列表。每个 bundle 文件均有自己的清单文件。主清单文件描述了所有清单，可以将其绑定在一起。</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="fullfiles-packs-and-delta-packs">
<h4>完整文件、数据包和增量包<a class="headerlink" href="#fullfiles-packs-and-delta-packs" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h4>
<p>要加速更新并优化内容交付，可通过以下方法获取配置到系统的更新数据：</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li>在每个版本中，始终会为每个文件生成完整文件。此操作可让所有 Clear Linux OS 直接获取每个版本的精确内容副本。例如，如果操作系统验证需替换单个文件，则可使用此操作。</li>
<li>数据包可用于某些版本。它们将大量文件进行组合，从而加速安装介质制作过程，加快大型更新过程。</li>
<li>增量包是只包含更新（二进制差异）的优化版本的数据包。如果没有原始文件内容，则无法使用。</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="bundle-search">
<h3>bundle 文件搜索<a class="headerlink" href="#bundle-search" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
<p><strong class="command">swupd</strong> 可搜索下载清单数据，查找与此字词匹配的 bundle 文件。每次搜索只输入一个字词或带连字符的字词。使用命令 <strong class="command">man swupd</strong>，了解更多信息。</p>
<p>系统只返回基本 bundle 文件。bundle 文件可通过 include 包含其他 bundle 文件。有关更多详细信息，请参阅 <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/clearlinux/clr-bundles">Bundle Definition Files</a> 及其子目录 bundle 文件。</p>
<p>已安装的 bundle 文件在搜索结果中标记为（已安装）。</p>
<p>您可以选择查看 GitHub* 上的 <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/clearlinux/clr-bundles/tree/master/bundles">bundles</a>。</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="examples">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id4">示例</a><a class="headerlink" href="#examples" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h2>
<div class="section" id="example-1-disable-and-enable-automatic-updates">
<h3>例 1：禁用和启用自动更新<a class="headerlink" href="#example-1-disable-and-enable-automatic-updates" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
<p>Clear Linux OS 更新默认自动进行，但也可设为按需进行。</p>
<ol class="arabic">
<li><p class="first">验证当前的自动更新设置。</p>
<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo swupd autoupdate
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>输出：</p>
<div class="highlight-console notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="go">Enabled</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</li>
<li><p class="first">禁用自动更新。</p>
<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo swupd autoupdate --disable
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>输出：</p>
<div class="highlight-console notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="go">Warning: disabling automatic updates may take you out of compliance with your IT policy</span>
<span class="go">Running systemctl to disable updates</span>
<span class="go">Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/swupd-update.service → /dev/null.</span>
<span class="go">Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/swupd-update.timer → /dev/null.</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</li>
<li><p class="first">手动检查是否存在更新。</p>
<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo swupd check-update
</pre></div>
</div>
</li>
<li><p class="first">确定所需的更新后对其进行安装。</p>
<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo swupd update --version &lt;version number&gt;
</pre></div>
</div>
</li>
<li><p class="first">再次启用自动安装。</p>
<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo swupd autoupdate --enable
</pre></div>
</div>
</li>
</ol>
</div>
<div class="section" id="example-2-find-and-install-kata-containers">
<span id="swupd-guide-example-install-bundle"></span><h3>例 2：查找并安装 Kata 容器*<a class="headerlink" href="#example-2-find-and-install-kata-containers" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
<p>Kata 容器是一种常见的容器实现。与其他容器实现不同，每个 Kata 容器均有自己的内核实例，在自己的 <abbr>虚拟机</abbr> 上运行，增强了安全性。</p>
<p>虽然存在大量依存关系，但由于您只需添加一个 bundle 文件便可使用 <a class="reference external" href="https://clearlinux.org/downloads/containers">Kata Containers</a> <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/clearlinux/clr-bundles/blob/master/bundles/containers-virt">containers-virt</a>，因此 Clear Linux OS 大大简化了安装过程。此外，请查阅教程：<a class="reference internal" href="../../tutorials/kata.html#kata"><span class="std std-ref">Kata Containers*</span></a>。</p>
<ol class="arabic">
<li><p class="first">找到正确的 bundle 文件。</p>
<p>要返回搜索字符串的所有潜在匹配项，请输入 <strong class="command">swupd search</strong>，后跟“kata”：</p>
<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo swupd search kata
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>输出如下所示：</p>
<div class="highlight-console notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="go">Bundle with the best search result:</span>
<span class="go">containers-virt - Run container applications from Dockerhub in</span>
<span class="go">lightweight virtual machines</span>
<span class="go">This bundle can be installed with:</span>
<span class="go"> swupd bundle-add containers-virt</span>
<span class="go">Alternative bundle options are</span>
<span class="go"> cloud-native-basic - Contains ClearLinux native software for Cloud</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<div class="admonition note">
<p class="first admonition-title">注解</p>
<p class="last">如果未出现包含特定字词的搜索结果，请缩短搜索字词后重试。例如，使用 <em>kube</em> 而非 <em>kubernetes</em>。</p>
</div>
</li>
<li><p class="first">添加 bundle 文件。</p>
<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo swupd bundle-add containers-virt
</pre></div>
</div>
<div class="admonition note">
<p class="first admonition-title">注解</p>
<p class="last">要添加多个 bundle 文件，请添加一个空格，后跟 bundle 文件名称。</p>
</div>
<p>成功安装的输出如下所示：</p>
<div class="highlight-console notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="go">Downloading packs...</span>
<span class="go">Extracting containers-virt pack for version 24430</span>
<span class="go"> ...50%</span>
<span class="go">Extracting kernel-container pack for version 24430</span>
<span class="go"> ...100%</span>
<span class="go">Starting download of remaining update content. This may take a while...</span>
<span class="go"> ...100%</span>
<span class="go">Finishing download of update content...</span>
<span class="go">Installing bundle(s) files...</span>
<span class="go"> ...100%</span>
<span class="go">Calling post-update helper scripts.</span>
<span class="go">Successfully installed 1 bundle</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</li>
</ol>
</div>
<div class="section" id="example-3-verify-and-correct-system-file-mismatch">
<h3>例 3：验证并更正系统文件不匹配错误<a class="headerlink" href="#example-3-verify-and-correct-system-file-mismatch" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
<p><strong class="command">swupd</strong> 可确定是否已添加、覆盖、删除或修改系统目录和文件（例如权限）。</p>
<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo swupd diagnose
</pre></div>
</div>
<p><strong class="command">swupd</strong> 所监控的所有目录均会根据清单数据进行验证。哈希不匹配项将按如下方式进行标记：</p>
<div class="highlight-console notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="go">Verifying version 23300</span>
<span class="go">Verifying files</span>
<span class="go"> ...0%</span>
<span class="go">Hash mismatch for file: /usr/bin/chardetect</span>
<span class="go">...</span>
<span class="go">...</span>
<span class="go">Hash mismatch for file: /usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/util/wait.py</span>
<span class="go"> ...100%</span>
<span class="go">Inspected 237180 files</span>
<span class="go"> 423 files did not match</span>
<span class="go">Verify successful</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>在此情况下，安装在默认安装之上的 Python* 软件包将被标记为不匹配。<strong class="command">swupd</strong> 可根据命令行选项指令来忽略或修复问题。</p>
<p><strong class="command">swupd</strong> 可更正检测到的所有问题。还可以添加其他指令，其中包括要忽略的目录的白名单。</p>
<p>以下命令可修复问题，删除未知项目，忽略匹配 <code class="file docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/usr/lib/python</span></code> 的文件或目录：</p>
<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo swupd repair --picky --picky-whitelist<span class="o">=</span>/usr/lib/python
</pre></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="quick-reference">
<span id="swupd-quick-ref"></span><h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id5">快速参考</a><a class="headerlink" href="#quick-reference" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h2>
<dl class="docutils">
<dt>swupd info</dt>
<dd>返回当前安装的版本和更新服务器。</dd>
<dt>swupd update &lt;version number&gt;</dt>
<dd>如果未使用参数，则更新到特定版本或最新版本。</dd>
<dt>swupd bundle-list [–all]</dt>
<dd>列出已安装的 bundle 文件。</dd>
<dt>swupd bundle &lt;search term&gt;</dt>
<dd>查找包含搜索字词的 bundle 文件。</dd>
<dt>swupd bundle-add &lt;bundle name&gt;</dt>
<dd>添加 bundle 文件。</dd>
<dt>swupd bundle-remove &lt;bundle name&gt;</dt>
<dd>删除 bundle 文件。</dd>
<dt>swupd –help</dt>
<dd>列出其他 <strong class="command">swupd</strong> 命令。</dd>
<dt>man swupd</dt>
<dd>打开 <strong class="command">swupd</strong> 手册页。</dd>
</dl>
<p>请参阅 GitHub 上的 <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/clearlinux/swupd-client/blob/master/docs/swupd.1.rst">swupd source documentation</a>，了解更多详细信息。</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="related-topics">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id6">相关主题</a><a class="headerlink" href="#related-topics" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h2>
<ul class="simple">
<li><a class="reference internal" href="autospec.html#autospec"><span class="std std-ref">autospec</span></a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="mixer.html#mixer"><span class="std std-ref">mixer</span></a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="../../reference/bundles/bundles.html#bundles"><span class="std std-ref">可用的捆绑包</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer>
<div class="rst-footer-buttons" role="navigation" aria-label="footer navigation">
<a href="telemetrics.html" class="btn btn-neutral float-right" title="遥测" accesskey="n" rel="next">Next <span class="fa fa-arrow-circle-right"></span></a>
<a href="stateless.html" class="btn btn-neutral float-left" title="无状态" accesskey="p" rel="prev"><span class="fa fa-arrow-circle-left"></span> Previous</a>
</div>
<hr/>
<div role="contentinfo">
<p>
&copy; Copyright 2019.
<span class="lastupdated">
最后更新于 1月 17, 2020.
</span>
</p>
</div>
Built with <a href="http://sphinx-doc.org/">Sphinx</a> using a <a href="https://github.com/rtfd/sphinx_rtd_theme">theme</a> provided by <a href="https://readthedocs.org">Read the Docs</a>.
</footer>
</div>
<div id="trademarks">
<p>*Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.</p>
</div>
</div>
</section>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
jQuery(function () {
SphinxRtdTheme.Navigation.enable(true);
});
</script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../../_static/tcs_theme.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Reference in New Issue View Git Blame Copy Permalink