Commit Graph

59 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Simon Glass
5ee60f3afa x86: Support CPU functions in long mode
At present it is not possible to find out the physical-address size in
long mode, so a predefined value is used.

Update the macros to support this properly, since it is important when
programming MTRRs.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2025-04-03 11:41:55 -06:00
Simon Glass
b4a3ebe304 x86: Rename the _D dirty flag
This value happens to be used by ctype.h so chose a different name.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2025-04-03 11:41:55 -06:00
Simon Glass
ffd92a25be x86: Use a simple jump into long mode
With the 64-bit descriptor we can use a jump instruction, rather than
pushing things on the stack.

Since the processor is in 64-bit mode by this point, pop a 64-bit value
from the stack, containing the target address.

This simplifies the code slightly, in particular its use of the stack.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2025-04-03 11:41:55 -06:00
Simon Glass
f5b1c643b4 x86: Use the same GDT when jumping to long mode
Make use the existing GDT which now includes entries for 64-bit code.
Leave the interrupt descriptors alone. They can be tidied up once U-Boot
starts up.

With this, kvm mode works with QEMU.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Fixes: https://source.denx.de/u-boot/custodians/u-boot-dm/-/issues/31
2025-04-03 11:41:55 -06:00
Simon Glass
f5f1ed8ae7 x86: Disable paging before changing to long mode
This is required as part of the procedure. The existing code works
because it changes the GDT at the same time, but this makes kvm
unhappy.

Update the algorithm to disable and then re-enable paging.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2025-04-03 11:41:55 -06:00
Simon Glass
912e32d34f x86: Use defines for the cache flags
Use some named flags when setting up the cache, so it is easier to see
what is going on.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2025-04-03 11:41:55 -06:00
Simon Glass
66f0dcb07f x86: Add 64-bit entries to the GDT
At present it is not possible to execution 64-bit code without
installing an entire new Global Descriptor Table. This is inconvenient
since kvm does not seem to like switching into long mode with a new
table.

It isn't actually necessary, since we can just extend the existing
table. Add some new entries to this effect.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2025-04-03 11:41:55 -06:00
Sam Edwards
8c39dc549b x86: Fix call64's section flags
When a section is not flagged with SHF_ALLOC, LLD's --gc-sections
algorithm fails to visit the sections that it references. As a result of
this, LLD was dropping the call64.o(.data) section, which is itself only
referenced by .text_call64.

This appears to be a bug in LLD, but the .section directive for
.text_call64 should really have the correct flags either way.

Add `"ax"` to mark the section as ALLOC ("supposed to be loaded") and
CODE ("supposed to be executed").

Fixes: 7dc82591d6 ("x86: Move call64 into its own section")
Signed-off-by: Sam Edwards <CFSworks@gmail.com>
2025-04-02 14:33:50 -06:00
Andy Shevchenko
2fb5cc2ad8 x86: cpu: Mark a few functions static
Some functions are not used anywhere except the same file
where they are defined. Mark them static. This helps avoiding
the compiler warnings:

  arch/x86/cpu/cpu.c:343:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘detect_coreboot_table_at’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
  arch/x86/cpu/mtrr.c:90:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘mtrr_write_all’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
  arch/x86/cpu/i386/interrupt.c:240:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘__do_irq’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2024-10-18 14:10:22 -06:00
Simon Glass
3b2e4f542e x86: Ensure the CPU identity exists for timer init
When bootstage is used the timer can be inited before the CPU identity
is set up, resulting in the checks for the vendor not working.

Add a special call to work around this.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2024-10-18 14:10:21 -06:00
Simon Glass
6ab545ba21 x86: Show the CPU vendor in bdinfo
Refactor the cpu code and use it to show the CPU vendor, e.g.
AuthenticAMD or GenuineIntel

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2024-10-18 14:10:21 -06:00
Simon Glass
456bdb70de xpl: Rename spl_phase() to xpl_phase()
Rename this function to indicate that it refers to any xPL phase.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2024-10-11 11:44:47 -06:00
Simon Glass
7d08262ec3 global_data: Remove pci_ram_top
This field is set but not used. Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2024-08-26 14:05:38 -06:00
Tom Rini
03de305ec4 Restore patch series "arm: dts: am62-beagleplay: Fix Beagleplay Ethernet"
As part of bringing the master branch back in to next, we need to allow
for all of these changes to exist here.

Reported-by: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2024-05-20 13:35:03 -06:00
Tom Rini
d678a59d2d Revert "Merge patch series "arm: dts: am62-beagleplay: Fix Beagleplay Ethernet""
When bringing in the series 'arm: dts: am62-beagleplay: Fix Beagleplay
Ethernet"' I failed to notice that b4 noticed it was based on next and
so took that as the base commit and merged that part of next to master.

This reverts commit c8ffd1356d, reversing
changes made to 2ee6f3a5f7.

Reported-by: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2024-05-19 08:16:36 -06:00
Tom Rini
e51478ba42 x86: Remove <common.h> and add needed includes
Remove <common.h> from all x86 architecture files and when needed add
missing include files directly.

Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2024-05-06 15:05:03 -06:00
Troy Kisky
5c39f2c150 x86: cpu: i386: cpu: only set pci_ram_top if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PCI)
This avoids an error when ifdef CONFIG_PCI is changed to
if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PCI)

Signed-off-by: Troy Kisky <troykiskyboundary@gmail.com>
[Rebased on top of u-boot/master]
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2023-09-22 06:03:46 +08:00
Simon Glass
b73dba7a83 x86: Tidy up EFI code in interrupt_init()
The ll_boot_init() check handles the EFI case so we don't need the rest
of the code. Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2023-07-17 17:08:44 +08:00
Simon Glass
4cb3b9f01e x86: Simplify cpu_jump_to_64bit_uboot()
This copies the cpu_call64() function to memory address and then jumps to
it. This seems to work correctly even when called from SPL, which is
running from SPI flash.

Drop the copy as it is not needed.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2023-05-11 10:25:29 +08:00
Heinrich Schuchardt
fc872ee84c x86: fix longjmp() implementation
If longjmp(jmp_buf env, int val) is called with val = 0, the setjmp()
macro must return 1.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2022-10-29 07:36:33 -06:00
Simon Glass
92873f83d1 x86: Don't set up MTRRs if previously done
When starting U-Boot from a previous-stage bootloader we presumably don't
need to set up the variable MTRRs. In fact this could be harmful if the
existing settings are not what U-Boot uses.

Skip that step in this case.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2021-07-15 19:50:00 +08:00
Simon Glass
401d1c4f5d common: Drop asm/global_data.h from common header
Move this out of the common header and include it only where needed.  In
a number of cases this requires adding "struct udevice;" to avoid adding
another large header or in other cases replacing / adding missing header
files that had been pulled in, very indirectly.   Finally, we have a few
cases where we did not need to include <asm/global_data.h> at all, so
remove that include.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2021-02-02 15:33:42 -05:00
Heinrich Schuchardt
a0df924928 x86: typo segement
%s/segement/segment/

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2021-01-30 14:25:41 -07:00
Simon Glass
7dc82591d6 x86: Move call64 into its own section
When this code is not used (e.g. by TPL) we want it to be excluded from
the image. Put it in its own section so that this happens.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2021-01-05 12:24:41 -07:00
Simon Glass
a0ed800376 x86: Show the interrupt pointer with 'irqinfo'
It is useful for this command to show the address of the interrupt table.
Add support for this.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2020-11-06 09:51:29 +08:00
Simon Glass
aec7c1c565 x86: cpu: Report address width from cpu_get_info()
Add support for this new field in the common code used by most x86 CPU
drivers.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2020-09-25 11:27:21 +08:00
Simon Glass
8bccbc5ac0 x86: cpu: Remove unnecessary #ifdefs
Drop some #ifdefs that are not needed or can be converted to compile-time
checks.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Wolfgang Wallner <wolfgang.wallner@br-automation.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2020-07-20 09:46:44 +08:00
Simon Glass
78d57d63d7 x86: Move MP code into mp_init
At present the 'flight plan' for CPUs is passed into mp_init. But it is
always the same. Move it into the mp_init file so everything is in one
place. Also drop the SMI function since it does nothing. If we implement
SMIs, more refactoring will be needed anyway.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Wolfgang Wallner <wolfgang.wallner@br-automation.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2020-07-20 09:46:42 +08:00
Simon Glass
9ef168676c x86: Store the coreboot table address in global_data
At present this information is used to locate and parse the tables but is
not stored. Store it so that we can display it to the user, e.g. with the
'bdinfo' command.

Note that now the GD_FLG_SKIP_LL_INIT flag is set in get_coreboot_info(),
so it is always set when booting from coreboot.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wolfgang Wallner <wolfgang.wallner@br-automation.com>
2020-07-17 14:32:24 +08:00
Simon Glass
3dada5a1a8 x86: fsp: Reinit the FPU after FSP meminit
The APL FSP appears to leave the FPU in a bad state in that it has
registers in use. This causes an error when the next FPU operation is
performed.

Work around this by re-resetting the FPU after calling FSP-M. This allows
the freetype console to work correctly.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2020-07-09 12:33:24 +08:00
Simon Glass
25a5818ff8 common: Drop asm/ptrace.h from common header
Move this uncommon header out of the common header.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2020-05-18 21:19:23 -04:00
Simon Glass
37897c4073 x86: Move work-around out of cpu_jump_to_64bit_uboot()
At present this function copies U-Boot from the last 1MB of ROM. This is
not the right way to do it. Instead, the binman symbol should provide the
location.

But in any case the code should live in the caller,
spl_board_load_image(), so that the 64-bit jump function can be used
elsewhere. Move it.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2020-05-04 15:28:28 +08:00
Simon Glass
7ec0e7b635 x86: Move coreboot-table detection to common 32/64-bit code
At present this function is only available in 32-bit code. Move it to the
common cpu file so it can be used by 64-bit U-Boot too.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2020-05-04 15:28:28 +08:00
Simon Glass
cfe7a1068b x86: Add a way to detect running from coreboot
If U-Boot is running from coreboot we need to skip low-level init. Add
an way to detect this and to set the gd flag.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2020-04-30 17:48:16 +08:00
Simon Glass
33139a0bc7 x86: Move coreboot-table detection into common code
To support detecting booting from coreboot, move the code which locates
the coreboot tables into a common place. Adjust the algorithm slightly to
use a word comparison instead of string, since it is faster.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
[bmeng: correct the comments to 960KB]
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2020-04-30 17:47:06 +08:00
Simon Glass
526aabec24 x86: cpu: Skip init code when chain loading
When U-Boot is not the first-stage bootloader the interrupt and cache init
must be skipped, as well as init for various peripherals. Update the code
to add checks for this.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2020-04-30 17:40:16 +08:00
Simon Glass
69c2dc937a x86: Give each driver an IRQ type
Add an IRQ type to each driver and use irq_first_device_type() to find
and probe the correct one.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2020-02-07 22:45:35 +08:00
Masahiro Yamada
2fa863e9aa x86: limit the fs segment to the pointer size
The fs segment is only used to get the global data pointer.
If it is accessed beyond sizeof(new_gd->arch.gd_addr), it is a bug.

To specify the byte-granule limit size, drop the G bit, so the
flag field is 0x8093 instead of 0xc093, and set the limit field
to sizeof(new_gd->arch.gd_addr) - 1.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
[bmeng: fixed the comments about FS segement]
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2020-02-04 01:19:26 +08:00
Simon Glass
db41d65a97 common: Move hang() to the same header as panic()
At present panic() is in the vsprintf.h header file. That does not seem
like an obvious choice for hang(), even though it relates to panic(). So
let's put hang() in its own header.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
[trini: Migrate a few more files]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2020-01-17 17:53:40 -05:00
Simon Glass
35a3f871fc common: Move ll_boot_init() to init.h
This is an init-related function so belongs in that file. Move it.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2020-01-17 13:27:28 -05:00
Simon Glass
76ab9f2726 x86: Drop unnecessary interrupt code for TPL
We don't expect an exception in TPL and don't need to set up interrupts in
TPL. Drop this whole file.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2019-12-15 11:44:10 +08:00
Simon Glass
caca13f60a x86: Drop unnecessary cpu code for TPL
We don't need to know every detail about the CPU in TPL. Drop some
superfluous functions to reduce code size. Add a simple CPU detection
algorithm which just supports Intel and AMD, since we only support TPL
on Intel, so far.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2019-12-15 11:44:10 +08:00
Simon Glass
c30b7adbca common: Move interrupt functions into a new header
These functions do not use driver model but are fairly widely used in
U-Boot. But it is not clear that they will use driver model anytime soon,
so we don't want to label them as 'legacy'.

Move them to a new irq_func.h header file. Avoid the name 'irq.h' since it
is widely used in U-Boot already.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2019-12-02 18:25:00 -05:00
Simon Glass
9edefc2776 common: Move some cache and MMU functions out of common.h
These functions belong in cpu_func.h. Another option would be cache.h
but that code uses driver model and we have not moved these cache
functions to use driver model. Since they are CPU-related it seems
reasonable to put them here.

Move them over.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2019-12-02 18:23:55 -05:00
Simon Glass
ece3a46070 x86: Add a CPU init function for TPL
For TPL we only need to set up the features and identify the CPU to a
basic level. Add a function to handle that.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2019-11-03 07:20:28 +08:00
Heinrich Schuchardt
74b76357df x86: show UEFI images involved in crash
If a crash occurs, show the loaded UEFI images to facilitate analysis.

This is an example output:

=> bootefi 0x1000000
Found 0 disks
Hello world of bugs!
Invalid Opcode (Undefined Opcode)
EIP: 0010:[<06ceb06e>] EFLAGS: 00010206
Original EIP :[<fec9906e>]
EAX: 00000000 EBX: 06cec000 ECX: 00000fd0 EDX: 00000001
ESI: 06ced18a EDI: 07d0fe10 EBP: 07fe27a0 ESP: 07d0fde0
 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 FS: 0020 GS: 0018 SS: 0018
CR0: 00000033 CR2: 00000000 CR3: 00000000 CR4: 00000000
DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000
DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400
Stack:
    0x07d0fde8 : 0x00000000
    0x07d0fde4 : 0x06ced040
--->0x07d0fde0 : 0x07fe27a0
    0x07d0fddc : 0x00010206
    0x07d0fdd8 : 0x00000010
    0x07d0fdd4 : 0x06ceb06e
UEFI image [0x06cea000:0x06cf0fff] pc=0x106e '/bug-i386.efi'
### ERROR ### Please RESET the board ###

With the additional information provided by this patch we know that the
problem occurred 0x106e after the load address of bug-i386.efi.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2019-09-10 14:27:15 +08:00
Vagrant Cascadian
048a92ea54 Fix spelling of available.
Signed-off-by: Vagrant Cascadian <vagrant@debian.org>
2019-05-09 19:52:55 -04:00
Simon Glass
c0069e9a8a x86: Add a way to reinit the cpu
We cannot init the CPU fully both than once during a boot. Add a new
function which can be called to figure out the CPU identity, but which
does not change anything. For x86_64, this is empty for now.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2019-05-08 13:02:11 +08:00
Bin Meng
bc1a8f0d7a x86: Use the existing GDT in the ROM for 64-bit U-Boot proper
It is unnecessary to use a RAM version GDT for 64-bit U-Boot proper.
In fact we can just use the ROM version directly, which not only
eliminates the risk of being overwritten by application, but also
removes the complexity of patching the cpu_call64().

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-02-12 14:37:17 +08:00
Bin Meng
9168326037 x86: Don't copy the cpu_call64() function to a hardcoded address
Before jumping to 64-bit U-Boot proper, SPL copies the cpu_call64()
function to a hardcoded address 0x3000000. This can have potential
conflicts with application usage. Switch the destination address
to be allocated from the heap to avoid such risk.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-02-12 14:37:16 +08:00